Ground state quantum mechanics

Given the knowlegde of its kinematical class, a quantum system is completely characterized by the specification of a ground state. This provides a quantum formulation more general than the potential-based approach, handling situations where the ground state is a smooth function whereas the potential would be singular. Many results may be obtained directly from the ground state without needing to reconstruct the associated potential. Representations of the quantum algebra, generated by the ground state, describe all quantum states of the system and this approach is also useful as a tool to model observed physical phenomena and to find out what interactions are at play. The basic formalism and a variety of examples are included to illustrate the power of the ground state approach as a modelling tool for quantum systems.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Modern Physics B
Published
2026-09-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217979226400321
Primary Topic
Quantum Mechanics and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Ground state quantum mechanics

R. Vilela Mendes
International Journal of Modern Physics B
Quantum Mechanics and Applications
article

Ground state quantum mechanics

R. Vilela Mendes
article en

Abstract

Given the knowlegde of its kinematical class, a quantum system is completely characterized by the specification of a ground state. This provides a quantum formulation more general than the potential-based approach, handling situations where the ground state is a smooth function whereas the potential would be singular. Many results may be obtained directly from the ground state without needing to reconstruct the associated potential. Representations of the quantum algebra, generated by the ground state, describe all quantum states of the system and this approach is also useful as a tool to model observed physical phenomena and to find out what interactions are at play. The basic formalism and a variety of examples are included to illustrate the power of the ground state approach as a modelling tool for quantum systems.

International Journal of Modern Physics B
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Quantum Mechanics and Applications
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