THE SANNER MODEL - TOWARD A QUANTUM AETHER DYNAMICS - Analog Hawking radiation, entropy, and the emerging quantum vacuum

The Sanner Model has been presented as a classical, rigid-space aether framework that reproduces the classical tests of general relativity without curved spacetime or gravitational force. This paper extends the model into the quantum domain. Drawing on analogue gravity—pioneered by Unruh (1981)—I show that the Sanner aether, treated as a quantum fluid, naturally gives rise to the key quantum phenomena predicted by semi-classical general relativity: Hawking radiation, black ball entropy, and emergent quantum fields. Linearizing the Sanner field equation yields a wave equation for phonons, which experience a thermal spectrum at the aether horizon, where the flow speed exceeds c in the xyz frame. The aether acceleration gradient at the horizon yields the Unruh temperature, identical to Hawking's result. A postulated Planck-scale quantum microstructure yields the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy-area law. The framework is situated within superfluid vacuum theory, with the Standard Model fields emerging as low-energy excitations of the quantum aether and Lorentz violation addressed via the Standard Model Extension. The Sanner Model, in its quantum extension, thus matches the explanatory power of GR plus QFT in the semi-classical regime, while offering a simpler ontology: rigid space, a flowing quantum aether, and the normal force as the only real force.Version 4.0 has clearer definitions and language according to the model.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-09-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22818428
Primary Topic
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
Type
preprint
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
preprint

THE SANNER MODEL - TOWARD A QUANTUM AETHER DYNAMICS - Analog Hawking radiation, entropy, and the emerging quantum vacuum

Gunnar Sanner
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
preprint

THE SANNER MODEL - TOWARD A QUANTUM AETHER DYNAMICS - Analog Hawking radiation, entropy, and the emerging quantum vacuum

Gunnar Sanner
preprint en

Abstract

The Sanner Model has been presented as a classical, rigid-space aether framework that reproduces the classical tests of general relativity without curved spacetime or gravitational force. This paper extends the model into the quantum domain. Drawing on analogue gravity—pioneered by Unruh (1981)—I show that the Sanner aether, treated as a quantum fluid, naturally gives rise to the key quantum phenomena predicted by semi-classical general relativity: Hawking radiation, black ball entropy, and emergent quantum fields. Linearizing the Sanner field equation yields a wave equation for phonons, which experience a thermal spectrum at the aether horizon, where the flow speed exceeds c in the xyz frame. The aether acceleration gradient at the horizon yields the Unruh temperature, identical to Hawking's result. A postulated Planck-scale quantum microstructure yields the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy-area law. The framework is situated within superfluid vacuum theory, with the Standard Model fields emerging as low-energy excitations of the quantum aether and Lorentz violation addressed via the Standard Model Extension. The Sanner Model, in its quantum extension, thus matches the explanatory power of GR plus QFT in the semi-classical regime, while offering a simpler ontology: rigid space, a flowing quantum aether, and the normal force as the only real force.Version 4.0 has clearer definitions and language according to the model.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.