Emergent Spacetime from a Dark-QCD Correlation Medium

The manuscript investigates whether the operational structure of spacetime—specifically the behavior of clocks, rulers, and freely falling matter—can be given a microscopic interpretation in terms of a gauge-invariant dark-sector correlation medium. We develop an effective-field-theory framework based on a confining dark (SU(3)) sector whose gauge-singlet correlations provide the microscopic degrees of freedom, while stable dark singlets can constitute the dark-matter component. A central result is that the proposed density and ruler variables can be consistently related to the metric rather than treated as independent modifications of relativistic physics. In a static isotropic Schwarzschild chart, we obtain 𝜌=(1−𝑢/2)/(1+𝑢/2), 𝑏=4/(1+𝜌)^2, 𝑢=𝐺𝑀/(𝑟𝑐^2), which reproduces the isotropic Schwarzschild exterior exactly. The corresponding post-Newtonian expansion gives the standard GR values (\\beta=\\gamma=1). More generally, the covariant infrared action is constructed so that the Einstein-Hilbert sector governs the low-energy gravitational dynamics, with additional dark-sector degrees of freedom decoupling or becoming sufficiently massive to avoid unacceptable preferred-frame effects, fifth forces, and additional gravitational-wave polarizations. Tensor perturbations propagate luminally at leading order. The manuscript also addresses several consistency requirements that arise when attempting to interpret spacetime as emerging from a microscopic medium. In particular, we replace the notion of a literal lattice of observable colored sites with a gauge-invariant network of dark-singlet correlation cells. We discuss the conditions required to preserve Lorentz symmetry and the weak equivalence principle, distinguish the homogeneous correlation substrate from mobile dark-matter excitations, and treat a compact internal direction as an internal (S^1) phase rather than requiring an observable macroscopic fifth dimension. In addition to the gravitational sector, we provide a calibrated dark-sector benchmark with ΛD=0.10 GeV, 𝑚D=10 GeV, 𝑚𝜑=10^−2 eV, 𝑀∗=10 TeV. This benchmark gives definite derived scales for the dark correlation length, scalar range, dark self-interaction, and asymmetric relic abundance. We emphasize throughout the manuscript the distinction between quantities derived within the effective theory and quantities that presently require microscopic matching or cosmological input.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-09-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22803186
Primary Topic
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Type
preprint
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
preprint

Emergent Spacetime from a Dark-QCD Correlation Medium

Danke Xie
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
preprint

Emergent Spacetime from a Dark-QCD Correlation Medium

Danke Xie
preprint en

Abstract

The manuscript investigates whether the operational structure of spacetime—specifically the behavior of clocks, rulers, and freely falling matter—can be given a microscopic interpretation in terms of a gauge-invariant dark-sector correlation medium. We develop an effective-field-theory framework based on a confining dark (SU(3)) sector whose gauge-singlet correlations provide the microscopic degrees of freedom, while stable dark singlets can constitute the dark-matter component. A central result is that the proposed density and ruler variables can be consistently related to the metric rather than treated as independent modifications of relativistic physics. In a static isotropic Schwarzschild chart, we obtain 𝜌=(1−𝑢/2)/(1+𝑢/2), 𝑏=4/(1+𝜌)^2, 𝑢=𝐺𝑀/(𝑟𝑐^2), which reproduces the isotropic Schwarzschild exterior exactly. The corresponding post-Newtonian expansion gives the standard GR values (\beta=\gamma=1). More generally, the covariant infrared action is constructed so that the Einstein-Hilbert sector governs the low-energy gravitational dynamics, with additional dark-sector degrees of freedom decoupling or becoming sufficiently massive to avoid unacceptable preferred-frame effects, fifth forces, and additional gravitational-wave polarizations. Tensor perturbations propagate luminally at leading order. The manuscript also addresses several consistency requirements that arise when attempting to interpret spacetime as emerging from a microscopic medium. In particular, we replace the notion of a literal lattice of observable colored sites with a gauge-invariant network of dark-singlet correlation cells. We discuss the conditions required to preserve Lorentz symmetry and the weak equivalence principle, distinguish the homogeneous correlation substrate from mobile dark-matter excitations, and treat a compact internal direction as an internal (S^1) phase rather than requiring an observable macroscopic fifth dimension. In addition to the gravitational sector, we provide a calibrated dark-sector benchmark with ΛD=0.10 GeV, 𝑚D=10 GeV, 𝑚𝜑=10^−2 eV, 𝑀∗=10 TeV. This benchmark gives definite derived scales for the dark correlation length, scalar range, dark self-interaction, and asymmetric relic abundance. We emphasize throughout the manuscript the distinction between quantities derived within the effective theory and quantities that presently require microscopic matching or cosmological input.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Emergent Spacetime from a Dark-QCD Correlation Medium — Danke Xie · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS