Mixed problems for a nonlinear coupled evolution system in unbounded domains: a corrected local-energy theory

We consider a coupled hyperbolic-parabolic system in an unbounded domain, with nonlinear damping |u_t|^(p-2) u_t in the hyperbolic equation and nonlinear absorption |theta|^(q-2) theta in the parabolic equation, where p, q > 2. Under globally bounded and uniformly elliptic coefficients, we prove existence and uniqueness of a local-energy weak solution for locally finite-energy data, with no growth or integrability condition imposed as |x| -> infinity. The proof has two independent parts: a bounded-domain energy solution constructed by Faedo-Galerkin approximation, and a compactly supported weighted energy inequality whose spatial cut-off error is absorbed by the two superlinear monotone terms. A correct choice of auxiliary exponents yields convergence of expanding-domain solutions and uniqueness in the full local-energy class.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-09-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22807094
Primary Topic
Stability and Controllability of Differential Equations
Type
preprint
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preprint

Mixed problems for a nonlinear coupled evolution system in unbounded domains: a corrected local-energy theory

M. O. Nechepurenko
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Stability and Controllability of Differential Equations
preprint

Mixed problems for a nonlinear coupled evolution system in unbounded domains: a corrected local-energy theory

M. O. Nechepurenko
preprint en

Abstract

We consider a coupled hyperbolic-parabolic system in an unbounded domain, with nonlinear damping |u_t|^(p-2) u_t in the hyperbolic equation and nonlinear absorption |theta|^(q-2) theta in the parabolic equation, where p, q > 2. Under globally bounded and uniformly elliptic coefficients, we prove existence and uniqueness of a local-energy weak solution for locally finite-energy data, with no growth or integrability condition imposed as |x| -> infinity. The proof has two independent parts: a bounded-domain energy solution constructed by Faedo-Galerkin approximation, and a compactly supported weighted energy inequality whose spatial cut-off error is absorbed by the two superlinear monotone terms. A correct choice of auxiliary exponents yields convergence of expanding-domain solutions and uniqueness in the full local-energy class.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Lviv University (UA)
Affordable and clean energy
Stability and Controllability of Differential Equations
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