Mindfulness and Educators’ Mental Health and Well-Being: Outcomes of a Two-Year Study
Abstract This study examines long-term changes in educators’ mental health skills (mindfulness, self-compassion, and self-efficacy) and mental health outcomes (stress, anxiety, and depression) following participation in a mindfulness-based intervention implemented as part of a whole-school approach in compulsory schools. Educators from five schools participated in a non-randomized longitudinal study over two years and completed four self-report surveys. Findings suggest small to moderate improvements in educators’ self-compassion and sense of efficacy, sustained over the two-year period. Stress levels decreased during the first year but were only marginally significant after 24 months, while no long-term effects were observed for anxiety or depression. Although the study is limited by sample size, self-selection, and reliance on self-reported measures, the findings suggest that mindfulness-based interventions may support aspects of educators’ well-being and professional practice and highlight the need for further large-scale longitudinal research examining their long-term impact in educational settings.
Authors
- Bryndís Jóna Jónsdóttir (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9035-8772)
- Anna Dora Frostadottir
- Ólafur Páll Jónsson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2782-1306)
- Kristján Ketill Stefánsson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8890-8483)
- Ingibjörg V. Kaldalóns (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6778-6461)
Institutions
- Reykjavík University (IS)
- University of Iceland (IS)
- Reykjavík Energy (Iceland) (IS)
Publication Details
- Journal
- School Mental Health
- Published
- 2026-09-17
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s12310-026-09914-x
- Primary Topic
- Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Háskóli Íslands