The Digital IRL: Twitter, Sri Lanka and the Place of Ethnography

In this short essay, I wrestle with an ethnographic encounter that links the world’s richest man, Elon Musk, who had recently acquired the social media platform, Twitter, to the Sri Lanka politician and authoritative strongman Mahinda Rajapaksa. The encounter is underwritten by several seemingly flippant analogies made by various interested parties comparing vaguely related things: the island nation of Sri Lanka and the platform Twitter, Buddhism and ideology of Silicon Valley, Facebook and U.S. government. By treating these analogies seriously and unpacking the role of analogy in the field of anthropology, I propose to think differently about the notion of place in ethnography through the prism of The Digital IRL.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Anthropology Now
Published
2026-09-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/19428200.2026.2708600
Primary Topic
ICT in Developing Communities
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

The Digital IRL: Twitter, Sri Lanka and the Place of Ethnography

Craig Ryder
Anthropology Now
ICT in Developing Communities
article

The Digital IRL: Twitter, Sri Lanka and the Place of Ethnography

Craig Ryder
article en

Abstract

In this short essay, I wrestle with an ethnographic encounter that links the world’s richest man, Elon Musk, who had recently acquired the social media platform, Twitter, to the Sri Lanka politician and authoritative strongman Mahinda Rajapaksa. The encounter is underwritten by several seemingly flippant analogies made by various interested parties comparing vaguely related things: the island nation of Sri Lanka and the platform Twitter, Buddhism and ideology of Silicon Valley, Facebook and U.S. government. By treating these analogies seriously and unpacking the role of analogy in the field of anthropology, I propose to think differently about the notion of place in ethnography through the prism of The Digital IRL.

Anthropology Now
European Research Council
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
ICT in Developing Communities
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