LiCoO 2 /LiMn 0.6 Fe 0.4 PO 4 Composite Cathode with Enhanced Interfacial Structure Enables Long‐Life Lithium‐Ion Batteries

ABSTRACT Extending the cycle life of LiCoO 2 (LCO) cathodes under elevated cutoff voltages remains a critical challenge for lithium‐ion batteries, as accelerated degradation is often governed by reaction heterogeneity and interfacial instability. Herein, we report a composite cathode composed of micron‐sized LCO and nanoscale LiMn 0.6 Fe 0.4 PO 4 , in which LMFP functions as a kinetically robust and electrochemically active component. Without invoking specific heterostructures, the optimized composite exhibits outstanding cycling stability at 4.45 V, retaining 94.2% of its initial capacity after 300 cycles at 1 C/1 C and 91.4% after 300 cycles at 3 C/3 C. Even at 4.6 V, the composite consistently outperforms pristine LCO. Importantly, pouch cells paired with a prelithiated silicon‐carbon anode deliver an energy density of 250 Wh kg −1 and maintain 81.8% capacity retention over 400 cycles. These results highlight a practical composite cathode strategy for prolonging the service life of LCO‐based batteries within realistic voltage windows, offering a scalable pathway toward durable high‐energy lithium‐ion systems.

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Small
Published
2026-09-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.75564
Primary Topic
Advancements in Battery Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

LiCoO 2 /LiMn 0.6 Fe 0.4 PO 4 Composite Cathode with Enhanced Interfacial Structure Enables Long‐Life Lithium‐Ion Batteries

Xiaopeng Han, Hao Guo, Xingkai Wang, Peiyao Zhang et al.
Small
Advancements in Battery Materials
article

LiCoO 2 /LiMn 0.6 Fe 0.4 PO 4 Composite Cathode with Enhanced Interfacial Structure Enables Long‐Life Lithium‐Ion Batteries

Xiaopeng Han, Hao Guo, Xingkai Wang, Peiyao Zhang, Qiujiang Dong, Jinyang Li, Yajun Hou, He Huang, Wenbin Hu
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Extending the cycle life of LiCoO 2 (LCO) cathodes under elevated cutoff voltages remains a critical challenge for lithium‐ion batteries, as accelerated degradation is often governed by reaction heterogeneity and interfacial instability. Herein, we report a composite cathode composed of micron‐sized LCO and nanoscale LiMn 0.6 Fe 0.4 PO 4 , in which LMFP functions as a kinetically robust and electrochemically active component. Without invoking specific heterostructures, the optimized composite exhibits outstanding cycling stability at 4.45 V, retaining 94.2% of its initial capacity after 300 cycles at 1 C/1 C and 91.4% after 300 cycles at 3 C/3 C. Even at 4.6 V, the composite consistently outperforms pristine LCO. Importantly, pouch cells paired with a prelithiated silicon‐carbon anode deliver an energy density of 250 Wh kg −1 and maintain 81.8% capacity retention over 400 cycles. These results highlight a practical composite cathode strategy for prolonging the service life of LCO‐based batteries within realistic voltage windows, offering a scalable pathway toward durable high‐energy lithium‐ion systems.

Small
Tianjin University (CN), National University of Singapore (SG), Zunyi Medical University (CN), Tianjin Energy Investment Group (China) (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Responsible consumption and production
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Advancements in Battery Materials
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LiCoO 2 /LiMn 0.6 Fe 0.4 PO 4 Composite Cathode with Enhanced Interfacial Structure Enables Long‐Life Lithium‐Ion Batteries — Xiaopeng Han, Hao Guo, et al. · Small (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS