[Thought Experiment Essay] A Phase Transition Model of Black Holes from the Perspective of a Multitemporal Manifold
Prologue: A Geometric Thought Experiment Toward the Abyss of Gravity Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity gifted humanity with the wondrous celestial objects known as black holes. At the center of an extremely curved spacetime, it is predicted that a 'Singularity' exists—a point where volume is zero and density is infinite—and this remains one of the most profound mysteries modern physics must solve. Furthermore, Stephen Hawking mathematically proved that particles could be emitted from this abyss of darkness through quantum mechanical fluctuations, broadening our view of the universe to another dimension. This essay is not an attempt to deny or replace the great achievements of established physics. Rather, it is a pure thought experiment attempting to re-examine these wondrous discoveries through the lens of our geometric framework called the '3+1+2 Multitemporal Manifold'. Our framework interprets the universe as a dynamic topological space composed of '3 macroscopic spatial dimensions' and '3 suppressed temporal dimensions'. What if we applied the rules of this model directly to the extreme environment of a black hole, where gravity is maximized? Instead of an infinite singularity, might an extremely compressed geometric 'Phase Transition' occur? We will carefully develop the logic of how Dr. Hawking's great mathematical result, explained through the intuitive metaphor of particle-antiparticle pair production, could be visualized as a geometric mechanism within our framework. This text is a record of an intellectual play, walking toward the edges of imagination guided by geometric axioms. We hope that the bizarre yet beautiful landscape of black holes painted by this thought experiment will provide readers with another fascinating perspective for imagining the universe.
Authors
- Changho Cho
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2026-09-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22799115
- Primary Topic
- Biofield Effects and Biophysics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00