Exploring areas of conflict and cooperation between black bass tournament participants and other lake users in eastern Ontario

Abstract Objective Conflicts are common within and between fishing sectors, yet conflict can also arise between fishers and other water users. This is the case for several water bodies in eastern Ontario, Canada, where black bass Micropterus spp. tournament anglers and organizers have been in conflict with other local lake users and property owners who are represented by various lake associations. The objective of this study is to report on our experiences of trying to promote collaboration through mediation between lake association members and property owners, and tournament anglers and organizers, in the face of deteriorating relationships between the user groups. Methods We held independent focus group sessions with representatives from both groups and then held a joint workshop. The purpose of the workshop was to create space for relationship building and trust development while identifying opportunities for working collaboratively on issues of mutual concern. Results The focus group sessions revealed that the common issues for both groups were primarily related to congestion and the use of shared waters (e.g., number of boats on the water, fishing near residential docks, and parking issues). The workshop was perceived by the research team as productive and amicable. However, at the conclusion of the workshop, we were notified that the lake associations would be pursuing other means in their attempts to limit black bass tournaments rather than working collaboratively with tournament organizers and anglers. Conclusion We share the lessons that were learned from this experience and identify opportunities to reconcile issues that are related to shared use of water bodies and find places of alignment between groups, including a mutual concern for healthy fish populations that benefit all.