Five-Layer Framework for Measuring LLM and Agent Interaction with Web Sources
Web publishers can increasingly observe automated requests from crawlers, agents, search systems, and model-related services, but server-side telemetry does not by itself reveal whether a resource was admitted into a system, retrieved for a task, cited, or materially influential. This working paper separates five evidence layers: Access, Eligibility, Retrieval, Citation and Influence, and defines for each the unit of analysis, admissible evidence, candidate metrics, inferential limits and recommended claim language. Version 0.2 updates the implementation context (edge/origin architecture, edge telemetry caveats, corroboration levels for client classification, sealed measurement with versioned criteria, machine-readable reservation as context) and adds measurement hygiene to threats to validity. Layer definitions are unchanged from version 0.1 (2026-07-29). Includes an authorised Spanish translation; the English text prevails.
Authors
- Fernando Vilches
Institutions
- Precision Research (United States) (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2026-09-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22795758
- Primary Topic
- Web Data Mining and Analysis
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00