Testing Cosmic Ray Generators on ECal/MPD Data

Abstract—One of the important subsystems of the MPD experiment is the cylindrical electromagnetic calorimeter ECal, consisting of 50 half-sectors, each of which has 768 cells (towers) of different types and spatial orientations. To calibrate the half-sector towers using cosmic ray muons, a technique was developed that is applicable to its horizontal arrangement. However, in a fully assembled calorimeter, the half-sectors are located on the surface of a horizontal cylinder in different positions relative to the vertical. In this paper, the effect of rotation of half-sector on calibration coefficients is presented for both experimental data and simulations. It is shown that the simulation based on modern parameterizations of the cosmic-ray muon flux is in good agreement with the experimental data. The influence of the angular distribution of the muon flux on the calibration accuracy is discussed.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physics of Particles and Nuclei
Published
2026-09-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1134/s1063779626701388
Primary Topic
Neutrino Physics Research
Type
article
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Testing Cosmic Ray Generators on ECal/MPD Data

Yu. F. Krechetov, S. A. Bulychev, A. A. Kulikovskaya, V. V. Kulikov et al.
Physics of Particles and Nuclei
Neutrino Physics Research
article

Testing Cosmic Ray Generators on ECal/MPD Data

Yu. F. Krechetov, S. A. Bulychev, A. A. Kulikovskaya, V. V. Kulikov, A. Yu. Semenov, V. M. Baryshnikov, M. Bhattacharjee, M. A. Matsiuk, I. A. Tyapkin, M. A. Martemyanov
article en

Abstract

Abstract—One of the important subsystems of the MPD experiment is the cylindrical electromagnetic calorimeter ECal, consisting of 50 half-sectors, each of which has 768 cells (towers) of different types and spatial orientations. To calibrate the half-sector towers using cosmic ray muons, a technique was developed that is applicable to its horizontal arrangement. However, in a fully assembled calorimeter, the half-sectors are located on the surface of a horizontal cylinder in different positions relative to the vertical. In this paper, the effect of rotation of half-sector on calibration coefficients is presented for both experimental data and simulations. It is shown that the simulation based on modern parameterizations of the cosmic-ray muon flux is in good agreement with the experimental data. The influence of the angular distribution of the muon flux on the calibration accuracy is discussed.

Physics of Particles and NucleiVol. 57(5)
Gauhati University (IN), Kurchatov Institute (RU), Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (RU), National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (RU)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Neutrino Physics Research
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