DRUG ABUSE AND ITS SOCIO-ECONOMIC EFFECTS IN KADUNA SOUTH SENATORIAL DISTRICT, NIGERIA

Drug abuse has emerged as one of the most pressing public health and socio-economic challenges in Nigeria. The increasing consumption of illicit substances such as cannabis, tramadol, codeine, heroin, and cocaine has significantly affected individuals, families, and communities across the country. According to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), approximately 14.4% of Nigerians aged 15–64 years have used drugs, which is considerably higher than the global average (UNODC, 2019). In recent years, Kaduna State has experienced growing concerns regarding the rising incidence of drug abuse, particularly among youths. In Kaduna South Senatorial District, comprising Jema'a, Sanga, Jaba, Kagarko, Kachia, Kaura, Kauru, and Zangon Kataf Local Government Areas, drug abuse has increasingly been associated with rising crime rates, unemployment, social instability, and declining productivity. This study examined the socio-economic effects of drug abuse in Kaduna South Senatorial District. The research adopted a descriptive survey design, involving 300 respondents across the eight local government areas. Data was collected through structured questionnaires and interviews and analyzed using descriptive statistical methods such as frequencies, percentages, and tables. The findings of the study provide valuable insights into the causes and consequences of drug abuse in the region and contribute to policy recommendations aimed at addressing the problem.