Leadership beyond the battlefield: How military‐experienced senior executives influence analyst coverage, forecast accuracy, and dispersion

Abstract This study examines how military‐experienced senior executives shape analysts' information environment and forecasting outcomes. Using U.S.‐listed firms from 2000 to 2020, we find that firms led by ex‐military executives attract greater analyst coverage, exhibit lower forecast inaccuracy, and experience lower forecast dispersion. Channel analyses indicate that these associations operate through stronger financial disclosure assurance and richer non‐financial information environments, reflected in fewer restatements, more independent internal audit reporting, stakeholder‐oriented disclosure, external CSR assurance, eco‐innovation, and renewable technologies. These effects are more pronounced when institutional ownership is low or internal governance is weak, underscoring the governance and informational relevance of military‐experienced executives for capital markets.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Financial Research
Published
2026-09-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/jfir.70075
Primary Topic
Auditing, Earnings Management, Governance
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Leadership beyond the battlefield: How military‐experienced senior executives influence analyst coverage, forecast accuracy, and dispersion

Weidong Lin, Bo Wang, Zhe Li
The Journal of Financial Research
Auditing, Earnings Management, Governance
article

Leadership beyond the battlefield: How military‐experienced senior executives influence analyst coverage, forecast accuracy, and dispersion

Weidong Lin, Bo Wang, Zhe Li
article en

Abstract

Abstract This study examines how military‐experienced senior executives shape analysts' information environment and forecasting outcomes. Using U.S.‐listed firms from 2000 to 2020, we find that firms led by ex‐military executives attract greater analyst coverage, exhibit lower forecast inaccuracy, and experience lower forecast dispersion. Channel analyses indicate that these associations operate through stronger financial disclosure assurance and richer non‐financial information environments, reflected in fewer restatements, more independent internal audit reporting, stakeholder‐oriented disclosure, external CSR assurance, eco‐innovation, and renewable technologies. These effects are more pronounced when institutional ownership is low or internal governance is weak, underscoring the governance and informational relevance of military‐experienced executives for capital markets.

The Journal of Financial Research
NEOMA Business School (FR), London School of Business and Management (GB), University of Southampton (GB)
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Auditing, Earnings Management, Governance
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Leadership beyond the battlefield: How military‐experienced senior executives influence analyst coverage, forecast accuracy, and dispersion — Weidong Lin, Bo Wang, et al. · The Journal of Financial Research (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS