ZIF‐8 Film Coatings Render Polymeric Device Surfaces Addressable by 1 H/ 129 Xe MRI
ABSTRACT Metal‐organic framework (MOF) films synergize molecular‐scale porosity with conformal surface chemistry on polymer substrates. We report a spectrally selective coating in which a ZIF‐8 film, seeded by a Zn(II)‐polydopamine (Zn‐PDA) interlayer on polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), enables hyperpolarized 1 2 9 Xe MRI detection of the polymer surface, while conventional 1 H MRI delineates anatomy. The coating produces a film‐bound 1 2 9 Xe resonance at 82.0 ppm in both water and fetal bovine serum. After 60 min, the resonance position remained unchanged, with signal‐to‐noise ratios decreasing by only 14.9% and 17.2%, respectively. Selective excitation yields coating‐specific positive contrast on the 1 2 9 Xe channel; correspondingly, 1 H MRI reveals a distinct surface appearance likely due to altered local proton density and magnetic susceptibility. In phantoms, 1 2 9 Xe and 1 H images were co‐registered with a center‐point offset of 0.34 mm; in a flow simulator, the offset was 0.26 mm. A rat airway experiment confirmed in vivo spectral selectivity with a film‐bound resonance near 92 ppm, co‐localizing with 1 2 9 Xe ventilation and 1 H anatomical references. While demonstrated here using coated PTFE segments and direct xenon bubbling, these results provide a robust proof of concept for MOF‐coated polymers as spectrally selective 1 2 9 Xe MRI labels, warranting future physiological translation.
Authors
- 郭茜旎
- Chenlu Yuan
- Sa Xiao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4574-1406)
- Xinxin Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3896-6372)
- Xin Zhou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5580-7907)
- Haidong Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6231-043X)
- Yaping Yuan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9858-2747)
- Qingbin Zeng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6075-9690)
- Louis-S. Bouchard
- Zhongyu Xiao
- Zhen Wang
- Yanling Feng
- Jiawei Zhu
- Xiuchao Zhao
Institutions
- California NanoSystems Institute (US)
- Hainan University (CN)
- Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics (CN)
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Small
- Published
- 2026-09-14
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.75746
- Primary Topic
- Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences