ZIF‐8 Film Coatings Render Polymeric Device Surfaces Addressable by 1 H/ 129 Xe MRI

ABSTRACT Metal‐organic framework (MOF) films synergize molecular‐scale porosity with conformal surface chemistry on polymer substrates. We report a spectrally selective coating in which a ZIF‐8 film, seeded by a Zn(II)‐polydopamine (Zn‐PDA) interlayer on polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), enables hyperpolarized 1 2 9 Xe MRI detection of the polymer surface, while conventional 1 H MRI delineates anatomy. The coating produces a film‐bound 1 2 9 Xe resonance at 82.0 ppm in both water and fetal bovine serum. After 60 min, the resonance position remained unchanged, with signal‐to‐noise ratios decreasing by only 14.9% and 17.2%, respectively. Selective excitation yields coating‐specific positive contrast on the 1 2 9 Xe channel; correspondingly, 1 H MRI reveals a distinct surface appearance likely due to altered local proton density and magnetic susceptibility. In phantoms, 1 2 9 Xe and 1 H images were co‐registered with a center‐point offset of 0.34 mm; in a flow simulator, the offset was 0.26 mm. A rat airway experiment confirmed in vivo spectral selectivity with a film‐bound resonance near 92 ppm, co‐localizing with 1 2 9 Xe ventilation and 1 H anatomical references. While demonstrated here using coated PTFE segments and direct xenon bubbling, these results provide a robust proof of concept for MOF‐coated polymers as spectrally selective 1 2 9 Xe MRI labels, warranting future physiological translation.

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Publication Details

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Small
Published
2026-09-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.75746
Primary Topic
Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

ZIF‐8 Film Coatings Render Polymeric Device Surfaces Addressable by 1 H/ 129 Xe MRI

郭茜旎, Chenlu Yuan, Sa Xiao, Xinxin Yang et al.
Small
Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
article

ZIF‐8 Film Coatings Render Polymeric Device Surfaces Addressable by 1 H/ 129 Xe MRI

郭茜旎, Chenlu Yuan, Sa Xiao, Xinxin Yang, Xin Zhou, Haidong Li, Yaping Yuan, Qingbin Zeng, Louis-S. Bouchard, Zhongyu Xiao, Zhen Wang, Yanling Feng, Jiawei Zhu, Xiuchao Zhao
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Metal‐organic framework (MOF) films synergize molecular‐scale porosity with conformal surface chemistry on polymer substrates. We report a spectrally selective coating in which a ZIF‐8 film, seeded by a Zn(II)‐polydopamine (Zn‐PDA) interlayer on polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), enables hyperpolarized 1 2 9 Xe MRI detection of the polymer surface, while conventional 1 H MRI delineates anatomy. The coating produces a film‐bound 1 2 9 Xe resonance at 82.0 ppm in both water and fetal bovine serum. After 60 min, the resonance position remained unchanged, with signal‐to‐noise ratios decreasing by only 14.9% and 17.2%, respectively. Selective excitation yields coating‐specific positive contrast on the 1 2 9 Xe channel; correspondingly, 1 H MRI reveals a distinct surface appearance likely due to altered local proton density and magnetic susceptibility. In phantoms, 1 2 9 Xe and 1 H images were co‐registered with a center‐point offset of 0.34 mm; in a flow simulator, the offset was 0.26 mm. A rat airway experiment confirmed in vivo spectral selectivity with a film‐bound resonance near 92 ppm, co‐localizing with 1 2 9 Xe ventilation and 1 H anatomical references. While demonstrated here using coated PTFE segments and direct xenon bubbling, these results provide a robust proof of concept for MOF‐coated polymers as spectrally selective 1 2 9 Xe MRI labels, warranting future physiological translation.

Small
California NanoSystems Institute (US), Hainan University (CN), Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Huazhong University of Science and Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
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