Catalytic Insertion of Pd–Vinylidenes Into B─H Bonds

An unprecedented palladium (Pd)‑catalyzed insertion of unsaturated carbenes into B─H bonds is described. Using alkynyl hypervalent iodine reagents as carbene precursors and amine-borane adducts as boron sources, this method delivers a broad range of E‑configured alkenyl monoborinates in good-to-high yields with exceptional stereoselectivity (>20:1 E/Z). The reaction proceeds under mild conditions, tolerates diverse aromatic, heteroaromatic, and aliphatic substituents, and is readily scalable to gram quantities. The resulting monoboronate products participate efficiently in a variety of C─X bond‑forming transformations, underscoring their synthetic versatility. Initial mechanistic investigations and DFT calculation support the formation of an unsaturated Pd-vinylidene intermediate, with stereocontrol influenced by ligand coordination at the palladium center. Collectively, this work establishes a mechanistic and conceptual bridge between unsaturated carbene chemistry and organoboron synthesis, expanding the reactivity landscape of Pd‑-carbene intermediates.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2026-09-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.5070160
Primary Topic
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Catalytic Insertion of Pd–Vinylidenes Into B─H Bonds

Jiean Chen, Zhaofeng Wang, Xuewei Qin, Zhi Ren et al.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
article

Catalytic Insertion of Pd–Vinylidenes Into B─H Bonds

Jiean Chen, Zhaofeng Wang, Xuewei Qin, Zhi Ren, Wentao Ge, Haojie Tian, Mengli Hu
article en

Abstract

An unprecedented palladium (Pd)‑catalyzed insertion of unsaturated carbenes into B─H bonds is described. Using alkynyl hypervalent iodine reagents as carbene precursors and amine-borane adducts as boron sources, this method delivers a broad range of E‑configured alkenyl monoborinates in good-to-high yields with exceptional stereoselectivity (>20:1 E/Z). The reaction proceeds under mild conditions, tolerates diverse aromatic, heteroaromatic, and aliphatic substituents, and is readily scalable to gram quantities. The resulting monoboronate products participate efficiently in a variety of C─X bond‑forming transformations, underscoring their synthetic versatility. Initial mechanistic investigations and DFT calculation support the formation of an unsaturated Pd-vinylidene intermediate, with stereocontrol influenced by ligand coordination at the palladium center. Collectively, this work establishes a mechanistic and conceptual bridge between unsaturated carbene chemistry and organoboron synthesis, expanding the reactivity landscape of Pd‑-carbene intermediates.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Hunan University (CN), Shenzhen Bay Laboratory (CN), High Throughput Biology (United States) (US), Shenzhen Technology University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
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