The Metaphysics of Tawhid and Contingent Existence: A Structural Analysis of the Ibrahimic Model

This monograph examines the metaphysical structure of Ibrahimic monotheism (Tawhid) through the dual frameworks of primary causality (Musabbib al-Asbab) and contingent existence (Asbab). By analyzing the public disputation (Munāzarah) of Sayyiduna Ibrahim ('alayhi as-salām) in ancient Mesopotamia and the empirical suspension of thermodynamic decay during his trial by fire, this paper establishes the foundational axiom that physical matter remains entirely dependent upon uncaused Divine Sovereignty.