Emergence of Lorentz Symmetry from Pregeometric Connectivity

This paper investigates the possibility that Lorentz symmetry and a finite invariant limiting speed emerge from the update structure of pregeometric connectivity, rather than being assumed as a priori properties of spacetime. The fundamental entity is taken to be a binary connection, and the numbers of reciprocal updates in the two directions, n+ and n−, are introduced. By associating their sum with a temporal component and their difference with a spatial component, the velocity is expressed as v/c0 = (n+ − n−)/(n+ + n−), from which |v| ≤ c0 follows immediately from the non-negativity of the update counts. Moreover, because a unidirectional-update limit remains unidirectional under a change of observational description, c0 appears as a description-independent limiting speed. Next, the minimal candidate for the joint relational content of the two update directions is taken to be I = n+n−. Requiring its invariance yields the Minkowski-type invariant c02t2 − x2. If observational changes of description are assumed to be homogeneous, continuous, and linear, reciprocal rescaling that preserves the product leads to the 1+1-dimensional Lorentz transformation, additive rapidity, the relativistic velocity-addition law, and time dilation. The two principal results are therefore: (1) a finite, description-invariant limiting speed c0 emerges from the arithmetic structure of connection updates; and (2) a transformation law isomorphic to the Lorentz transformation emerges from the same update structure. The dynamical derivation of I = n+n−, the foundation of linearity, extension to 3+1 dimensions, and the physical identification c0 = c remain open problems

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-09-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22728461
Primary Topic
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Emergence of Lorentz Symmetry from Pregeometric Connectivity

Hidemi Munakata
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
article

Emergence of Lorentz Symmetry from Pregeometric Connectivity

Hidemi Munakata
article en

Abstract

This paper investigates the possibility that Lorentz symmetry and a finite invariant limiting speed emerge from the update structure of pregeometric connectivity, rather than being assumed as a priori properties of spacetime. The fundamental entity is taken to be a binary connection, and the numbers of reciprocal updates in the two directions, n+ and n−, are introduced. By associating their sum with a temporal component and their difference with a spatial component, the velocity is expressed as v/c0 = (n+ − n−)/(n+ + n−), from which |v| ≤ c0 follows immediately from the non-negativity of the update counts. Moreover, because a unidirectional-update limit remains unidirectional under a change of observational description, c0 appears as a description-independent limiting speed. Next, the minimal candidate for the joint relational content of the two update directions is taken to be I = n+n−. Requiring its invariance yields the Minkowski-type invariant c02t2 − x2. If observational changes of description are assumed to be homogeneous, continuous, and linear, reciprocal rescaling that preserves the product leads to the 1+1-dimensional Lorentz transformation, additive rapidity, the relativistic velocity-addition law, and time dilation. The two principal results are therefore: (1) a finite, description-invariant limiting speed c0 emerges from the arithmetic structure of connection updates; and (2) a transformation law isomorphic to the Lorentz transformation emerges from the same update structure. The dynamical derivation of I = n+n−, the foundation of linearity, extension to 3+1 dimensions, and the physical identification c0 = c remain open problems

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.