Interfacial Engineering With a Multifunctional LaPO 4 /LaF 3 Coating Enables Durable 4.65 V LiCoO 2 Cathodes With High‐Rate Capability

ABSTRACT High‐power fast‐charging lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) are indispensable energy sources for electric vehicles and consumer electronics. LiCoO 2 (LCO) offers remarkable energy density and high voltage but suffers from structural degradation and irreversible O3/H1‐3 phase transition at high voltage (e.g., 4.65 V), thus limiting its practical use. This study introduces a novel multifunctional LaPO 4 /LaF 3 coating to tackle the structural and interfacial engineering plaguing LCO at 4.65 V. The LaPO 4 /LaF 3 coating effectively reduces interfacial side reactions on LCO by inhibiting structural degradation and intergranular cracks, enables a more reversible O3/H1‐3 phase transition, and enhances rapid Li + transport at the electrode surface. The interfacial engineering of the LaPO 4 /LaF 3 coating also stabilizes the lattice oxygen of LCO by suppressing side reactions and Co dissolution. Specifically, the modified LCO exhibits a capacity retention rate of 79.3% after 1500 cycles when charged to 4.65 V at 5C, highlighting its exceptional electrochemical performance. Further, the assembled pouch cell shows a capacity retention of 89.9% after 200 cycles at 4.6 V with 1C. In particular, these findings offer critical insights into stabilizing LCO at elevated operating voltages, thereby opening new pathways for the development of high‐power fast‐charging LIBs.

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Small
Published
2026-09-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.75702
Primary Topic
Advancements in Battery Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Interfacial Engineering With a Multifunctional LaPO 4 /LaF 3 Coating Enables Durable 4.65 V LiCoO 2 Cathodes With High‐Rate Capability

Zhongshu Liu, Jue Gong, Yun Zhao, Haiping Xu et al.
Small
Advancements in Battery Materials
article

Interfacial Engineering With a Multifunctional LaPO 4 /LaF 3 Coating Enables Durable 4.65 V LiCoO 2 Cathodes With High‐Rate Capability

Zhongshu Liu, Jue Gong, Yun Zhao, Haiping Xu, Xiaoyu Zhou, Alina Manshina, Guanming Yang, Jianhang Cui, Baohua Li, Hao Du, Wenxuan Wu, Bingwu Zhou, Yuqiong Kang, Yuehua Zhang, Wenglam Wong
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT High‐power fast‐charging lithium‐ion batteries (LIBs) are indispensable energy sources for electric vehicles and consumer electronics. LiCoO 2 (LCO) offers remarkable energy density and high voltage but suffers from structural degradation and irreversible O3/H1‐3 phase transition at high voltage (e.g., 4.65 V), thus limiting its practical use. This study introduces a novel multifunctional LaPO 4 /LaF 3 coating to tackle the structural and interfacial engineering plaguing LCO at 4.65 V. The LaPO 4 /LaF 3 coating effectively reduces interfacial side reactions on LCO by inhibiting structural degradation and intergranular cracks, enables a more reversible O3/H1‐3 phase transition, and enhances rapid Li + transport at the electrode surface. The interfacial engineering of the LaPO 4 /LaF 3 coating also stabilizes the lattice oxygen of LCO by suppressing side reactions and Co dissolution. Specifically, the modified LCO exhibits a capacity retention rate of 79.3% after 1500 cycles when charged to 4.65 V at 5C, highlighting its exceptional electrochemical performance. Further, the assembled pouch cell shows a capacity retention of 89.9% after 200 cycles at 4.6 V with 1C. In particular, these findings offer critical insights into stabilizing LCO at elevated operating voltages, thereby opening new pathways for the development of high‐power fast‐charging LIBs.

Small
St Petersburg University (RU), Harbin Institute of Technology (CN), Sichuan University (CN), Sichuan Agricultural University (CN), Tsinghua–Berkeley Shenzhen Institute (CN)
Harbin Institute of Technology
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Advancements in Battery Materials
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