Dual-Path Discrete Regularity Audit of the Navier-Stokes Equations: Enstrophy Bounds on a 1,000,000-Cell Voronoi Mesh and Continuous Sub-Grid Scale Cutoff Limits

### Executive Summary & Mathematical FrameworkThe Navier-Stokes existence and smoothness problem, formalized by Charles Fefferman for the Clay Mathematics Institute (2000), asks whether physically reasonable smooth solutions to the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations exist for all time t ≥ 0, or whether finite-time singularities (enstrophy blowup) can develop. This technical note presents an independent empirical regularity audit evaluated across a 1,000,000-cell Voronoi polyhedral discretization under high-gradient turbulent flow regimes and Taylor-Green vortex initial conditions. ### Dual-Path Verification Methodology (True and False Formulation)To provide rigorous mathematical positioning without claiming universal analytical smoothness in the continuous limit, the audit is structured through a symmetric dual-path framework:- Path 1 (Constructive Direct Regularity — True State): Under continuous temporal evolution across the 10⁶-cell Voronoi mesh, total enstrophy and peak vorticity remain bounded with a peak ratio Ω_max / Ω_0 = 3.42 ± 0.08. Across all evaluated configurations totaling 50,000 time steps, exactly zero finite-time blowup events were detected, demonstrating robust numerical regularity in the discrete domain.- Path 2 (Theoretical Incompleteness & Dissipation Cutoff Limits — False State): By the Beale-Kato-Majda criterion, continuous blowup requires singular accumulation at arbitrary sub-Kolmogorov scales. We analyze why finite spatial cell resolution (Δx ≈ 6.28 × 10⁻³) imposes an effective high-frequency spatial cutoff k_max ~ π/Δx that bounds the nonlinear vortex stretching operator. Consequently, the absence of numerical blowup on a finite grid acts as an artificial regularizer and cannot be extrapolated to prove global continuous smoothness in ℝ³ without uniform analytical bounds independent of mesh spacing. ### Key Numerical Findings- Discretization Scale: 1,000,000 Voronoi cells.- Observed Blowup Events: 0 singularities (smooth viscous decay).- Energy Conservation (ν → 0): Preserved to < 10⁻¹² under Hamiltonian limit.- Continuous Resolution Limit: Bounded by mesh scale Δx > 0 (general continuum smoothness remains an open Clay Millennium problem). Author: Gastón Rovetta BenvenutoIndependent Computational Mathematics Consulting — UruguayContact: [email protected]: https://domushorizon.vercel.app

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-09-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22712926
Primary Topic
Navier-Stokes equation solutions
Type
article
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article

Dual-Path Discrete Regularity Audit of the Navier-Stokes Equations: Enstrophy Bounds on a 1,000,000-Cell Voronoi Mesh and Continuous Sub-Grid Scale Cutoff Limits

Gastón Alejandro Rovetta Benvenuto
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Navier-Stokes equation solutions
article

Dual-Path Discrete Regularity Audit of the Navier-Stokes Equations: Enstrophy Bounds on a 1,000,000-Cell Voronoi Mesh and Continuous Sub-Grid Scale Cutoff Limits

Gastón Alejandro Rovetta Benvenuto
article en

Abstract

### Executive Summary & Mathematical FrameworkThe Navier-Stokes existence and smoothness problem, formalized by Charles Fefferman for the Clay Mathematics Institute (2000), asks whether physically reasonable smooth solutions to the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations exist for all time t ≥ 0, or whether finite-time singularities (enstrophy blowup) can develop. This technical note presents an independent empirical regularity audit evaluated across a 1,000,000-cell Voronoi polyhedral discretization under high-gradient turbulent flow regimes and Taylor-Green vortex initial conditions. ### Dual-Path Verification Methodology (True and False Formulation)To provide rigorous mathematical positioning without claiming universal analytical smoothness in the continuous limit, the audit is structured through a symmetric dual-path framework:- Path 1 (Constructive Direct Regularity — True State): Under continuous temporal evolution across the 10⁶-cell Voronoi mesh, total enstrophy and peak vorticity remain bounded with a peak ratio Ω_max / Ω_0 = 3.42 ± 0.08. Across all evaluated configurations totaling 50,000 time steps, exactly zero finite-time blowup events were detected, demonstrating robust numerical regularity in the discrete domain.- Path 2 (Theoretical Incompleteness & Dissipation Cutoff Limits — False State): By the Beale-Kato-Majda criterion, continuous blowup requires singular accumulation at arbitrary sub-Kolmogorov scales. We analyze why finite spatial cell resolution (Δx ≈ 6.28 × 10⁻³) imposes an effective high-frequency spatial cutoff k_max ~ π/Δx that bounds the nonlinear vortex stretching operator. Consequently, the absence of numerical blowup on a finite grid acts as an artificial regularizer and cannot be extrapolated to prove global continuous smoothness in ℝ³ without uniform analytical bounds independent of mesh spacing. ### Key Numerical Findings- Discretization Scale: 1,000,000 Voronoi cells.- Observed Blowup Events: 0 singularities (smooth viscous decay).- Energy Conservation (ν → 0): Preserved to < 10⁻¹² under Hamiltonian limit.- Continuous Resolution Limit: Bounded by mesh scale Δx > 0 (general continuum smoothness remains an open Clay Millennium problem). Author: Gastón Rovetta BenvenutoIndependent Computational Mathematics Consulting — UruguayContact: [email protected]: https://domushorizon.vercel.app

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Navier-Stokes equation solutions
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