ElectriQ: LLM dialogue benchmark for electric power marketing in renewable-integrated power systems

As power systems decarbonise and digitalise, electric power marketing (EPM) is becoming a key interface between regulation, system operation and sustainable-energy deployment. However, many utilities still rely on human agents and rule-based chatbots with fragmented knowledge bases, which struggle with long, cross-scenario dialogues and often fail to provide compliant and verifiable responses. Although large language models (LLMs) show strong conversational ability, existing benchmarks underrepresent the sector-specific terminology, regulatory reasoning and multi-turn stability required in EPM. To address this gap, we present ElectriQ, a large-scale benchmark for LLM evaluation in EPM. ElectriQ contains over 550k multi-turn dialogues across six service domains and 24 sub-scenarios, and defines a unified evaluation protocol combining human ratings, automatic metrics, and two dedicated stress tests: Statutory Citation Correctness (SCC) and Long-Dialogue Consistency (LDC). For reproducible comparison, we further implement SEEK-RAG as a reference baseline to support evidence-grounded responses on ElectriQ. Experiments on 13 LLMs show that domain-aligned 7B models can match or surpass much larger models at lower computational cost, providing an auditable basis for deploying LLM-based EPM assistants in demand-side management, renewable integration and resilient grid operation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Energy Reports
Published
2026-09-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2026.109669
Primary Topic
Smart Grid Energy Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

ElectriQ: LLM dialogue benchmark for electric power marketing in renewable-integrated power systems

Kaixuan Yang, Qinfeng Song, Zeyuan Zeng, Jinzhi Wang et al.
Energy Reports
Smart Grid Energy Management
article

ElectriQ: LLM dialogue benchmark for electric power marketing in renewable-integrated power systems

Kaixuan Yang, Qinfeng Song, Zeyuan Zeng, Jinzhi Wang, Haozhou Li, Qinke Peng, Ruimeng Li, Ningyong Wu, Biyi Zhou, Jiangbo Zhang
article en

Abstract

As power systems decarbonise and digitalise, electric power marketing (EPM) is becoming a key interface between regulation, system operation and sustainable-energy deployment. However, many utilities still rely on human agents and rule-based chatbots with fragmented knowledge bases, which struggle with long, cross-scenario dialogues and often fail to provide compliant and verifiable responses. Although large language models (LLMs) show strong conversational ability, existing benchmarks underrepresent the sector-specific terminology, regulatory reasoning and multi-turn stability required in EPM. To address this gap, we present ElectriQ, a large-scale benchmark for LLM evaluation in EPM. ElectriQ contains over 550k multi-turn dialogues across six service domains and 24 sub-scenarios, and defines a unified evaluation protocol combining human ratings, automatic metrics, and two dedicated stress tests: Statutory Citation Correctness (SCC) and Long-Dialogue Consistency (LDC). For reproducible comparison, we further implement SEEK-RAG as a reference baseline to support evidence-grounded responses on ElectriQ. Experiments on 13 LLMs show that domain-aligned 7B models can match or surpass much larger models at lower computational cost, providing an auditable basis for deploying LLM-based EPM assistants in demand-side management, renewable integration and resilient grid operation.

Energy ReportsVol. 16
State Grid Corporation of China (China) (CN), Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Smart Grid Energy Management
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