Experiences of participation among looked-after-children with learning disabilities: ‘I want to go home, but they won’t let me’

This article highlights the often-overlooked voices of looked after children with learning disabilities, who are overrepresented in the care system yet frequently excluded from research and decision-making about their lives. Meaningful participation is a legal and practice imperative, central to children’s rights and wellbeing, but often limited by assumptions about capacity and communication barriers. Drawing on the first phase of a doctoral study, this paper reports findings from creative, qualitative interviews with nine children aged 8–18, using rights-based, inclusive methods tailored to individual children’s needs. Inductive thematic analysis revealed five themes: the significance of decision-making and life events; varying levels of participation and agency; emotional responses; communication and information sharing; and the importance of supportive relationships. The findings show that children with learning disabilities want to participate and can contribute meaningfully when supported. Embedding inclusive, relational, and emotionally responsive participation practices is essential to improve decision-making for children in care.

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Publication Details

Journal
Disability & Society
Published
2026-09-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/09687599.2026.2726874
Primary Topic
Children's Rights and Participation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Experiences of participation among looked-after-children with learning disabilities: ‘I want to go home, but they won’t let me’

Leeanne N. Olivant
Disability & Society
Children's Rights and Participation
article

Experiences of participation among looked-after-children with learning disabilities: ‘I want to go home, but they won’t let me’

Leeanne N. Olivant
article en

Abstract

This article highlights the often-overlooked voices of looked after children with learning disabilities, who are overrepresented in the care system yet frequently excluded from research and decision-making about their lives. Meaningful participation is a legal and practice imperative, central to children’s rights and wellbeing, but often limited by assumptions about capacity and communication barriers. Drawing on the first phase of a doctoral study, this paper reports findings from creative, qualitative interviews with nine children aged 8–18, using rights-based, inclusive methods tailored to individual children’s needs. Inductive thematic analysis revealed five themes: the significance of decision-making and life events; varying levels of participation and agency; emotional responses; communication and information sharing; and the importance of supportive relationships. The findings show that children with learning disabilities want to participate and can contribute meaningfully when supported. Embedding inclusive, relational, and emotionally responsive participation practices is essential to improve decision-making for children in care.

Disability & Society
University of Huddersfield (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Children's Rights and Participation
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