Chromosome‐level genome assembly of Wikstroemia monnula reveals genome evolution and expansion of CesA/Csl gene families related to fiber development

We assembled the chromosome-level genome of the Chinese endemic Wikstroemia monnula (1.32 Gb, 18 chromosomes) and identified 61 CesA/Csl genes. These genes are mainly expanded through dispersed duplication and are largely under purifying selection. Collinearity and Ks analyses suggest a recent lineage-specific whole-genome duplication. This high-quality genome offers a valuable resource for studying fiber formation and cell wall biosynthesis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Systematics and Evolution
Published
2026-09-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.70100
Primary Topic
Skin and Cellular Biology Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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Chromosome‐level genome assembly of Wikstroemia monnula reveals genome evolution and expansion of CesA/Csl gene families related to fiber development

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Journal of Systematics and Evolution
Skin and Cellular Biology Research
article

Chromosome‐level genome assembly of Wikstroemia monnula reveals genome evolution and expansion of CesA/Csl gene families related to fiber development

Chien‐Hsun Huang, Chao‐Qiang Zhang, Ruifeng Yang, Jingting Shen, Li Cao, Jinglong Li, Meng‐Yue Wang, Dong‐Zhi Zhang
article en

Abstract

We assembled the chromosome-level genome of the Chinese endemic Wikstroemia monnula (1.32 Gb, 18 chromosomes) and identified 61 CesA/Csl genes. These genes are mainly expanded through dispersed duplication and are largely under purifying selection. Collinearity and Ks analyses suggest a recent lineage-specific whole-genome duplication. This high-quality genome offers a valuable resource for studying fiber formation and cell wall biosynthesis.

Journal of Systematics and Evolution
Inner Mongolia University (CN), Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital (CN), Hexi University (CN), Ministry of Natural Resources (RW)
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Skin and Cellular Biology Research
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