CHILD-IVITAB, a Novel Orodispersible Ivermectin Formulation—Pharmaceutical Evaluation and Clinical Acceptability in Children <15 kg

Background/Objectives: Scabies is a disease that disproportionately affects young children. Oral ivermectin is a mainstay of scabies therapy, yet children <15 kg are excluded due to insufficient safety data and the lack of age-appropriate formulations. To address this gap, we developed CHILD-IVITAB, a 1 mg ivermectin orodispersible tablet based on the Template Inverted Particle technology, which enables rapid disintegration and intrinsic taste masking in a mechanically robust tablet. Methods: We report the pharmaceutical characterization of CHILD-IVITAB tablets. The EPIC-15 trial (NCT06404333) was a randomized clinical trial administering CHILD-IVITAB to children weighing 5 to <15 kg with uncomplicated scabies in Brazil. Acceptability was assessed at two administrations (D0, D7) using the ClinSearch Acceptability Score Test (CAST®), wherein CHILD-IVITAB was compared to a reference dataset. Results: The 40 mg tablets had a tensile strength of 1.87 ± 0.16 MPa, and met Ph. Eur. requirements for uniformity of mass and dosage units. CHILD-IVITAB tablets disintegrated in vitro in 18.3 ± 1.1 s and released >50% of the dose within 1 min in artificial saliva. Thirteen children were enrolled in the trial. The full dose was taken in 100% of the 26 evaluations, 73% of administrations elicited a neutral or positive reaction, and no dosage form alteration, food/drink co-administration, or extra device was required. The barycenter of all evaluations fell within the positive zone of the CAST® framework. Conclusions: These results support CHILD-IVITAB as a child-friendly ivermectin formulation suitable for children 5 to <15 kg, a population currently excluded from ivermectin treatment and prevention programs.

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Journal
Pharmaceutics
Published
2026-09-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics18091147
Primary Topic
Dermatological diseases and infestations
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

CHILD-IVITAB, a Novel Orodispersible Ivermectin Formulation—Pharmaceutical Evaluation and Clinical Acceptability in Children <15 kg

Marc Pfister, Thibault Vallet, Maxim Puchkov, Michael Buettcher et al.
Pharmaceutics
Dermatological diseases and infestations
article

CHILD-IVITAB, a Novel Orodispersible Ivermectin Formulation—Pharmaceutical Evaluation and Clinical Acceptability in Children <15 kg

Marc Pfister, Thibault Vallet, Maxim Puchkov, Michael Buettcher, Lorenna Pereira de Souza, Jacqueline de Almeida Gonçalves Sachett, Diell Aliu, Jörg Huwyler, Joel Tärning, Fabrice Ruiz, Kevin C. Kobylinski, Eline Freitas Medeiros, Wuelton Monteiro, Lorenz von Seidlein
article en

Abstract

Background/Objectives: Scabies is a disease that disproportionately affects young children. Oral ivermectin is a mainstay of scabies therapy, yet children <15 kg are excluded due to insufficient safety data and the lack of age-appropriate formulations. To address this gap, we developed CHILD-IVITAB, a 1 mg ivermectin orodispersible tablet based on the Template Inverted Particle technology, which enables rapid disintegration and intrinsic taste masking in a mechanically robust tablet. Methods: We report the pharmaceutical characterization of CHILD-IVITAB tablets. The EPIC-15 trial (NCT06404333) was a randomized clinical trial administering CHILD-IVITAB to children weighing 5 to <15 kg with uncomplicated scabies in Brazil. Acceptability was assessed at two administrations (D0, D7) using the ClinSearch Acceptability Score Test (CAST®), wherein CHILD-IVITAB was compared to a reference dataset. Results: The 40 mg tablets had a tensile strength of 1.87 ± 0.16 MPa, and met Ph. Eur. requirements for uniformity of mass and dosage units. CHILD-IVITAB tablets disintegrated in vitro in 18.3 ± 1.1 s and released >50% of the dose within 1 min in artificial saliva. Thirteen children were enrolled in the trial. The full dose was taken in 100% of the 26 evaluations, 73% of administrations elicited a neutral or positive reaction, and no dosage form alteration, food/drink co-administration, or extra device was required. The barycenter of all evaluations fell within the positive zone of the CAST® framework. Conclusions: These results support CHILD-IVITAB as a child-friendly ivermectin formulation suitable for children 5 to <15 kg, a population currently excluded from ivermectin treatment and prevention programs.

PharmaceuticsVol. 18(9)
University of Lucerne (CH), University of Basel (CH), University of Oxford (GB), Fundação de Medicina Tropical (BR), University of Teacher Education Lucerne (CH), University Children’s Hospital Basel (CH), Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit (TH), Dermatology Foundation (US), Escola Superior de Ciências da Saúde (BR), Universidade do Estado do Amazonas (BR)
Thrasher Research Fund, Wellcome Trust
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Dermatological diseases and infestations
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