A Phenomenological Ex-photon Background: Unified Interpretation of Cosmic Dark Components, Photon Propagation and Quantum Nonlocality

This preprint presents a self-consistent phenomenological model of the cosmic Ex-photon background, which unifies dark component behaviors, cosmological photon modification effects, and quantum nonlocal correlation within a single physical framework. The model is built upon well-established fundamental physics and provides falsifiable cosmological predictions.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-09-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22707087
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
preprint
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preprint

A Phenomenological Ex-photon Background: Unified Interpretation of Cosmic Dark Components, Photon Propagation and Quantum Nonlocality

Lei Yang
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
preprint

A Phenomenological Ex-photon Background: Unified Interpretation of Cosmic Dark Components, Photon Propagation and Quantum Nonlocality

Lei Yang
preprint en

Abstract

This preprint presents a self-consistent phenomenological model of the cosmic Ex-photon background, which unifies dark component behaviors, cosmological photon modification effects, and quantum nonlocal correlation within a single physical framework. The model is built upon well-established fundamental physics and provides falsifiable cosmological predictions.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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