Root-Free Numerical Inversion of Massive-Order Rational Laplace Transforms up to K=10^ 6 Poles

The numerical inversion of high-order rational Laplace transforms has historically been constrained by the ill-conditioning of polynomial root-finding and catastrophic floating-point cancellation in multiprecision quadrature algorithms. In this paper, we present an industrial-grade, 100% root-free numerical framework capable of inverting rational transfer functions with degrees up to K = 10^6 poles strictly in standard IEEE-754 double precision without calculating denominator roots. The proposed methodology establishes two complementary mathematical engines: (i) a conformal Möbius–Laguerre orthogonal projection that transforms the right half-plane into the unit disk, guaranteeing L^2[0, \infty) convergence while completely eliminating the classical "Taylor Hump" numerical instability; and (ii) an asymptotic Laurent–Stirling combinatorial recursion evaluated in logarithmic space (lgamma) to prevent floating-point underflow/overflow. Furthermore, we prove a deterministic tuning criterion based on Cauchy–Fujiwara spectral bounding for parameter selection. Comprehensive numerical benchmarks on stiff resonant networks (K = 5,000), anomalous thermal diffusion PDEs, and large-scale Chebyshev transmission lines (K = 1,000,000) demonstrate uniform L_\infty accuracy below 10^-14 and up to 50x speedup over conventional methods.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-09-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22710484
Primary Topic
Numerical methods for differential equations
Type
preprint
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preprint

Root-Free Numerical Inversion of Massive-Order Rational Laplace Transforms up to K=10^ 6 Poles

Pablo Enrique Aballe Vazquez
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Numerical methods for differential equations
preprint

Root-Free Numerical Inversion of Massive-Order Rational Laplace Transforms up to K=10^ 6 Poles

Pablo Enrique Aballe Vazquez
preprint en

Abstract

The numerical inversion of high-order rational Laplace transforms has historically been constrained by the ill-conditioning of polynomial root-finding and catastrophic floating-point cancellation in multiprecision quadrature algorithms. In this paper, we present an industrial-grade, 100% root-free numerical framework capable of inverting rational transfer functions with degrees up to K = 10^6 poles strictly in standard IEEE-754 double precision without calculating denominator roots. The proposed methodology establishes two complementary mathematical engines: (i) a conformal Möbius–Laguerre orthogonal projection that transforms the right half-plane into the unit disk, guaranteeing L^2[0, \infty) convergence while completely eliminating the classical "Taylor Hump" numerical instability; and (ii) an asymptotic Laurent–Stirling combinatorial recursion evaluated in logarithmic space (lgamma) to prevent floating-point underflow/overflow. Furthermore, we prove a deterministic tuning criterion based on Cauchy–Fujiwara spectral bounding for parameter selection. Comprehensive numerical benchmarks on stiff resonant networks (K = 5,000), anomalous thermal diffusion PDEs, and large-scale Chebyshev transmission lines (K = 1,000,000) demonstrate uniform L_\infty accuracy below 10^-14 and up to 50x speedup over conventional methods.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Numerical methods for differential equations
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