Fatal Infection with Dengue Virus and Avian Orthoavulavirus 1 in Traveler Returning from Saudi Arabia to France, 2025

A previously healthy 26-year-old man died of hemorrhagic fever with fulminant hepatitis and shock 36 hours after returning to France from Mecca, Saudi Arabia. Postmortem analyses detected low-level dengue virus RNA and positive NS1 antigen along with unexpected extremely high-titer disseminated velogenic avian orthoavulavirus 1 infection with elevated systemic cytokine responses.

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Publication Details

Journal
Emerging infectious diseases
Published
2026-09-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3210.260736
Primary Topic
Mosquito-borne diseases and control
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Fatal Infection with Dengue Virus and Avian Orthoavulavirus 1 in Traveler Returning from Saudi Arabia to France, 2025

Darragh Duffy, D Chopin, Maud Salmona, Olivier Schwartz et al.
Emerging infectious diseases
Mosquito-borne diseases and control
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Fatal Infection with Dengue Virus and Avian Orthoavulavirus 1 in Traveler Returning from Saudi Arabia to France, 2025

Darragh Duffy, D Chopin, Maud Salmona, Olivier Schwartz, Valérie Paradis, Michael White, Jean‐François Timsit, Vincent Bondet, Karine Lacombe, Franck Verdonk, François-Xavier Lescure, Quentin Richier, Lila Bouadma, Marie Jaspard, Jérôme Le Goff, Quentin Le Hingrat, Jamie Sugrue, Salomé Schlupmann, Morgane Mailhe
article en

Abstract

A previously healthy 26-year-old man died of hemorrhagic fever with fulminant hepatitis and shock 36 hours after returning to France from Mecca, Saudi Arabia. Postmortem analyses detected low-level dengue virus RNA and positive NS1 antigen along with unexpected extremely high-titer disseminated velogenic avian orthoavulavirus 1 infection with elevated systemic cytokine responses.

Emerging infectious diseasesVol. 32(10)
Inserm (FR), Université Paris Cité (FR), Sorbonne Université (FR), Hôpital Bichat-Claude-Bernard (FR)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Mosquito-borne diseases and control
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