Preservation of an Inverted Ectopic Maxillary Central Incisor Adjacent to an Alveolar Cleft by Replantation With Axial Correction and Orthodontic Alignment

Management of an inverted ectopic maxillary central incisor adjacent to an alveolar cleft is challenging because spontaneous eruption into the dental arch is impossible. In a male patient with unilateral cleft lip and alveolus treated between 5 years 4 months and 12 years 5 months, the incisor was replanted with axial correction and mucosal coverage after secondary alveolar bone grafting and confirmation of bony bridging. Surgical exposure and orthodontic traction guided the tooth into the arch without infection, clinically significant root resorption, or clinical ankylosis. This case illustrates replantation followed by surgical exposure and orthodontic traction as a tooth-preservation option.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal
Published
2026-09-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/10556656261473960
Primary Topic
dental development and anomalies
Type
article
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article

Preservation of an Inverted Ectopic Maxillary Central Incisor Adjacent to an Alveolar Cleft by Replantation With Axial Correction and Orthodontic Alignment

Kengo Nishi, Takayoshi Aramoto, Kenji Oka, Naoki Oka
The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal
dental development and anomalies
article

Preservation of an Inverted Ectopic Maxillary Central Incisor Adjacent to an Alveolar Cleft by Replantation With Axial Correction and Orthodontic Alignment

Kengo Nishi, Takayoshi Aramoto, Kenji Oka, Naoki Oka
article en

Abstract

Management of an inverted ectopic maxillary central incisor adjacent to an alveolar cleft is challenging because spontaneous eruption into the dental arch is impossible. In a male patient with unilateral cleft lip and alveolus treated between 5 years 4 months and 12 years 5 months, the incisor was replanted with axial correction and mucosal coverage after secondary alveolar bone grafting and confirmation of bony bridging. Surgical exposure and orthodontic traction guided the tooth into the arch without infection, clinically significant root resorption, or clinical ankylosis. This case illustrates replantation followed by surgical exposure and orthodontic traction as a tooth-preservation option.

The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal
Matsuyama University (JP), Ehime Prefectural Central Hospital (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
dental development and anomalies
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Preservation of an Inverted Ectopic Maxillary Central Incisor Adjacent to an Alveolar Cleft by Replantation With Axial Correction and Orthodontic Alignment — Kengo Nishi, Takayoshi Aramoto, et al. · The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS