Elliptic quasivariational-hemivariational inequalities in the Beppo-Levi space

In this paper, we study elliptic quasivariational-hemivariational inequalities in the Beppo–Levi space 𝐷 1 , 𝑝 ⁡ ( ℝ 𝑁 ) , where both the constraint set and the associated energy functional depend on the unknown solution. Owing to the lack of compactness of the embedding of 𝐷 1 , 𝑝 ⁡ ( ℝ 𝑁 ) into the standard Lebesgue spaces, we work within an appropriate weighted Lebesgue space framework. To overcome the difficulties arising from the solution-dependent constraints, we introduce an auxiliary penalized problem, whose solvability is established by combining a surjectivity theorem, Minty’s lemma, and Kluge’s fixed-point theorem. Finally, we establish the convergence of penalized solutions and recover a solution of the original quasivariational-hemivariational inequality.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nonlinear Analysis Real World Applications
Published
2026-09-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nonrwa.2026.104761
Primary Topic
Contact Mechanics and Variational Inequalities
Type
article
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article

Elliptic quasivariational-hemivariational inequalities in the Beppo-Levi space

Zijia Peng, Xiuwen Li, Zixian Chen
Nonlinear Analysis Real World Applications
Contact Mechanics and Variational Inequalities
article

Elliptic quasivariational-hemivariational inequalities in the Beppo-Levi space

Zijia Peng, Xiuwen Li, Zixian Chen
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we study elliptic quasivariational-hemivariational inequalities in the Beppo–Levi space 𝐷 1 , 𝑝 ⁡ ( ℝ 𝑁 ) , where both the constraint set and the associated energy functional depend on the unknown solution. Owing to the lack of compactness of the embedding of 𝐷 1 , 𝑝 ⁡ ( ℝ 𝑁 ) into the standard Lebesgue spaces, we work within an appropriate weighted Lebesgue space framework. To overcome the difficulties arising from the solution-dependent constraints, we introduce an auxiliary penalized problem, whose solvability is established by combining a surjectivity theorem, Minty’s lemma, and Kluge’s fixed-point theorem. Finally, we establish the convergence of penalized solutions and recover a solution of the original quasivariational-hemivariational inequality.

Nonlinear Analysis Real World ApplicationsVol. 95
Guangxi University (CN)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Contact Mechanics and Variational Inequalities
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