Facile Synthesis of Polysubstituted Spiro‐Pyrazolone‐Pyrrolines via (1 + 4) Annulations of 4‐Halo Pyrazolones With 1‐Heterodienes

ABSTRACT A facile and mild synthetic route to polysubstituted spiro‐pyrazolone–pyrrolidinones has been developed via a formal (1 + 4) cycloaddition between 4‐halopyrazolones and acyclic conjugated imines. The reactions proceed in high yields (up to 95%) with excellent regioselectivity, delivering the target spirocyclic compounds that incorporate both pyrazolone and dihydropyrrole moieties. Moreover, the novel triazaspiro[4.4]nonene framework, which features two fused five‐membered azaheterocycles, shows promising potential as an enzyme inhibitor, as supported by preliminary molecular docking studies. The structure of the representative product was unambiguously confirmed by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
Published
2026-09-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/jhet.70248
Primary Topic
Synthesis and Reactivity of Heterocycles
Type
article
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Facile Synthesis of Polysubstituted Spiro‐Pyrazolone‐Pyrrolines via (1 + 4) Annulations of 4‐Halo Pyrazolones With 1‐Heterodienes

Rongxiang Chen, Kai‐Kai Wang, Wan-Ting Ma, Xia‐Shi Gao et al.
Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
Synthesis and Reactivity of Heterocycles
article

Facile Synthesis of Polysubstituted Spiro‐Pyrazolone‐Pyrrolines via (1 + 4) Annulations of 4‐Halo Pyrazolones With 1‐Heterodienes

Rongxiang Chen, Kai‐Kai Wang, Wan-Ting Ma, Xia‐Shi Gao, Xiao‐Ran Wang, Lin‐Yu Li, Quan‐Xun Fang, Qing‐An Qi, Qiu‐Yue Li
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT A facile and mild synthetic route to polysubstituted spiro‐pyrazolone–pyrrolidinones has been developed via a formal (1 + 4) cycloaddition between 4‐halopyrazolones and acyclic conjugated imines. The reactions proceed in high yields (up to 95%) with excellent regioselectivity, delivering the target spirocyclic compounds that incorporate both pyrazolone and dihydropyrrole moieties. Moreover, the novel triazaspiro[4.4]nonene framework, which features two fused five‐membered azaheterocycles, shows promising potential as an enzyme inhibitor, as supported by preliminary molecular docking studies. The structure of the representative product was unambiguously confirmed by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis.

Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
Xinxiang Central Hospital (CN), Xinxiang University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Synthesis and Reactivity of Heterocycles
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