A system theory perspective in arts management

Theories are like microscopes or telescopes. They allow us to recognize phenomena and interdependences that we could not see with the naked eye or through our everyday perspective. They are theoretical lenses through which we can delve deep into a structure or gain a new understanding of how things are interconnected. This article attempts to explain systems-theoretical thinking and demonstrate its usefulness in arts management. The focus of the system can vary greatly; a work of art can be viewed as a system, as can a cultural organization, the art market, or even the art world. The article highlights developments in systems theory, such as the theory of social systems, the St. Gallen Management Model, and systems modeling.