Through‐Space Coupling Hosts Enhanced Circularly Polarized Electroluminescence Efficiency and Dissymmetry Factor via Sensitizing Strategy

ABSTRACT Fabrication of high‐performance circularly polarized organic light‐emitting diodes (CP‐OLEDs) remains greatly challenging, as simultaneous optimization of facile synthesis, easy chiral resolution, high efficiency, and large dissymmetry factor is difficult to realize. Here, we report an innovative chiral host engineering strategy featuring through‐space coupling (TSC) skeletons for sensitizing achiral multi‐resonance thermally activated delayed fluorescence (MR‐TADF) luminogens, which facilitates efficient chiral transfer and superior electroluminescence (EL) performance to resolve the above tradeoff. Two couples of TSC chiral hosts, ( R / S )‐BNM‐2T and ( R / S )‐BNM‐AT , were constructed by connecting ( R / S )‐binaphthylamine moieties acting as donors and chiral core to diphenyltriazine acceptors of different quantities, avoiding the demand for enantiomeric resolution. These TSC chromophores display intense circularly polarized luminescence, high photoluminescence quantum yields, and efficient exciton harvesting enabled by rapid high‐level reverse intersystem crossing. Non‐doped CP‐OLEDs based on ( R / S )‐BNM‐2T showed EL dissymmetry factors ( g EL ) of +7.60 × 10 −3 and −6.73 × 10 −3 at 450 nm. However, using ( R / S )‐BNM‐2T as the host to sensitize achiral MR‐TADF emitter ( BN2 ), the resulting devices yielded comparatively high g EL values up to +1.17 × 10 −2 and −1.06 × 10 −2 , accompanied by maximum external quantum efficiency over 21%, suppressed efficiency roll‐off, and narrowband emission.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2026-09-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.7243525
Primary Topic
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
Type
article
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article

Through‐Space Coupling Hosts Enhanced Circularly Polarized Electroluminescence Efficiency and Dissymmetry Factor via Sensitizing Strategy

Wen‐Cheng Chen, Jiajie Zeng, Zecong Ye, Yanping Huo et al.
Angewandte Chemie
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
article

Through‐Space Coupling Hosts Enhanced Circularly Polarized Electroluminescence Efficiency and Dissymmetry Factor via Sensitizing Strategy

Wen‐Cheng Chen, Jiajie Zeng, Zecong Ye, Yanping Huo, Zujin Zhao, Weijia Xie, Yingxiao Mu, Shaomin Ji, Hao‐Li Zhang, Shao‐Yun Yin, Weifeng Nie, Ruiqi Sun
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Fabrication of high‐performance circularly polarized organic light‐emitting diodes (CP‐OLEDs) remains greatly challenging, as simultaneous optimization of facile synthesis, easy chiral resolution, high efficiency, and large dissymmetry factor is difficult to realize. Here, we report an innovative chiral host engineering strategy featuring through‐space coupling (TSC) skeletons for sensitizing achiral multi‐resonance thermally activated delayed fluorescence (MR‐TADF) luminogens, which facilitates efficient chiral transfer and superior electroluminescence (EL) performance to resolve the above tradeoff. Two couples of TSC chiral hosts, ( R / S )‐BNM‐2T and ( R / S )‐BNM‐AT , were constructed by connecting ( R / S )‐binaphthylamine moieties acting as donors and chiral core to diphenyltriazine acceptors of different quantities, avoiding the demand for enantiomeric resolution. These TSC chromophores display intense circularly polarized luminescence, high photoluminescence quantum yields, and efficient exciton harvesting enabled by rapid high‐level reverse intersystem crossing. Non‐doped CP‐OLEDs based on ( R / S )‐BNM‐2T showed EL dissymmetry factors ( g EL ) of +7.60 × 10 −3 and −6.73 × 10 −3 at 450 nm. However, using ( R / S )‐BNM‐2T as the host to sensitize achiral MR‐TADF emitter ( BN2 ), the resulting devices yielded comparatively high g EL values up to +1.17 × 10 −2 and −1.06 × 10 −2 , accompanied by maximum external quantum efficiency over 21%, suppressed efficiency roll‐off, and narrowband emission.

Angewandte Chemie
Guangdong University of Technology (CN), China Guangzhou Analysis and Testing Center (CN), Lanzhou University (CN), South China University of Technology (CN), Anyang University (KR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
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