The Value of Castration: Analyzing Bull Discounts in Feeder Cattle

It is crucial for cattle producers to understand how management practices influence market prices for their livestock. This paper assists cow-calf producers by providing insights into the financial implications of the castration decision prior to marketing feeder cattle. Using data from Oklahoma feeder cattle auctions, this study quantifies the impact of marketing feeder cattle as bulls on prices across weight categories. The results indicate an average bull discount of $11.69 per hundredweight that remains constant as animal weight increases, translating into per-head revenue losses ranging from $35 to $111 depending on animal size.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
AgEcon Search (University of Minnesota, USA)
Published
2026-09-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22004/ag.econ.410268
Primary Topic
Economics of Agriculture and Food Markets
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The Value of Castration: Analyzing Bull Discounts in Feeder Cattle

Kellie Curry Raper, Shelby Sumner
AgEcon Search (University of Minnesota, USA)
Economics of Agriculture and Food Markets
article

The Value of Castration: Analyzing Bull Discounts in Feeder Cattle

Kellie Curry Raper, Shelby Sumner
article en

Abstract

It is crucial for cattle producers to understand how management practices influence market prices for their livestock. This paper assists cow-calf producers by providing insights into the financial implications of the castration decision prior to marketing feeder cattle. Using data from Oklahoma feeder cattle auctions, this study quantifies the impact of marketing feeder cattle as bulls on prices across weight categories. The results indicate an average bull discount of $11.69 per hundredweight that remains constant as animal weight increases, translating into per-head revenue losses ranging from $35 to $111 depending on animal size.

AgEcon Search (University of Minnesota, USA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Economics of Agriculture and Food Markets
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