Note on flow structure near the corner of a wedge

The low-Reynolds-number flow near the sharp corner of a wedge-shaped obstacle is reconsidered. For flow round the corner, the velocity is zero (and the vorticity infinite) at the vertex, yet it is shown that fluid particles accelerate as their distance r r $r$ from the vertex decreases, i.e. as they approach the point of zero velocity. By contrast, for symmetric flow towards the corner, fluid particles decelerate as the corner region is approached. The limiting case in which the wedge collapses to a flat plate is given special consideration. For flow round the edge of the plate (with symmetric streamfunction), the streamlines are parabolic. In this flat-plate limit, a family of asymmetric flows is determined.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Published
2026-09-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2026.12016
Primary Topic
Fluid dynamics and aerodynamics studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
article

Note on flow structure near the corner of a wedge

H. K. Moffatt
Journal of Fluid Mechanics
Fluid dynamics and aerodynamics studies
article

Note on flow structure near the corner of a wedge

H. K. Moffatt
article en

Abstract

The low-Reynolds-number flow near the sharp corner of a wedge-shaped obstacle is reconsidered. For flow round the corner, the velocity is zero (and the vorticity infinite) at the vertex, yet it is shown that fluid particles accelerate as their distance r r $r$ from the vertex decreases, i.e. as they approach the point of zero velocity. By contrast, for symmetric flow towards the corner, fluid particles decelerate as the corner region is approached. The limiting case in which the wedge collapses to a flat plate is given special consideration. For flow round the edge of the plate (with symmetric streamfunction), the streamlines are parabolic. In this flat-plate limit, a family of asymmetric flows is determined.

Journal of Fluid MechanicsVol. 1042
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Fluid dynamics and aerodynamics studies
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.