Localized GL_2 Bost-Connes systems: the equilibrium range and the automorphic obstruction range are disjoint, by exactly one
For GL_2 the semigroup crossed product is unavailable (the unit group SL_2(Z) is infinite, by the unit-group exclusion of Paper X) and one must pass to the Connes-Marcolli Hecke quotient, whose local factor is the Solomon zeta of M_2(Z_p), computed by the sublattice count sigma(p^n). The obstruction series obeys the GL_1-type dictionary with only the standard L-function (the symmetric square term is spurious, being quadratic in the trace), and the equilibrium range (1 + beta_c, infinity) is disjoint from the obstruction range (0, beta_c] by a gap of width exactly one, the same multiplicity-norm mismatch as Paper XII.
Authors
- Ruqing Chen
Institutions
- Energoservis (Czechia) (CZ)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2026-09-05
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22373184
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Algebra and Geometry
- Type
- preprint