Robust control using adaptive LMI for permanent magnet synchronous motor
This article presents a novel data-driven adaptive LMI speed tracking control strategy for permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs). To achieve precise speed servo control, the speed loop is closed by a single static state feedback acting on the rotor speed, the q -axis current and an error integrator, whose output is the q -axis voltage command itself rather than a current reference for an inner regulator. The proposed adaptive LMI-based algorithm is formulated based on LMI to compute the static feedback gain directly from measured input-state trajectories, so that the gain synthesis requires no prior knowledge of the PMSM parameters and no measurement of the load torque. Simulation results show accurate speed tracking and well-shaped transients, and indicate that the controller tolerates mismatch in the inertia, stator resistance, inductance, flux linkage, and friction coefficient, including simultaneous load variations.
Authors
- Yousif Ahmed Al-Wajih (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8166-1406)
- Moustafa Magdi Ismail (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5554-6084)
- Mujahed M. Al-Dhaifallah
Institutions
- King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (SA)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2026-09-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-69711-z
- Primary Topic
- Sensorless Control of Electric Motors
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals