Platforms for artificial intelligence-enabled infectious disease surveillance

Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled infectious disease surveillance platforms are expanding rapidly, but their roles within health systems remain poorly characterized. This review examined 20 platforms according to primary data inputs, surveillance function, AI methods, data privacy, geographic scope and pathogen focus. Three archetypes emerged: Early Warning Networks, Situational Awareness Platforms and Integrated Surveillance Platforms. Their comparative analysis highlighted how data type, integration and localization shape platform contributions to public-health decision making.

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Publication Details

Journal
npj Digital Medicine
Published
2026-09-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-026-03189-x
Primary Topic
Data-Driven Disease Surveillance
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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Platforms for artificial intelligence-enabled infectious disease surveillance

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npj Digital Medicine
Data-Driven Disease Surveillance
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Platforms for artificial intelligence-enabled infectious disease surveillance

Marya Getchell, Carl J. E. Suster, Ahmad Watsiq Maula, Yoong Khean Khoo, Timothy J. Dallman, David B. Hipgrave, Philip AbdelMalik, Suci Wulandari, Michael Barber, Shurendar Kumar, Vitali Sintchenko, Thomas Carpino, Junxiong Pang, Paul M. Pronyk, Ashley Tsai, Nan Liu
article en

Abstract

Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled infectious disease surveillance platforms are expanding rapidly, but their roles within health systems remain poorly characterized. This review examined 20 platforms according to primary data inputs, surveillance function, AI methods, data privacy, geographic scope and pathogen focus. Three archetypes emerged: Early Warning Networks, Situational Awareness Platforms and Integrated Surveillance Platforms. Their comparative analysis highlighted how data type, integration and localization shape platform contributions to public-health decision making.

npj Digital Medicine
World Health Organization - Pakistan (PK), The University of Sydney (AU), New South Wales Department of Health (AU), Universitas Gadjah Mada (ID), National University of Singapore (SG), Duke University (US), Taronga Conservation Society Australia (AU), SingHealth Duke-NUS Academic Medical Centre (SG), World Health Organization (CH), Duke Institute for Health Innovation (US), Duke-NUS Medical School (SG)
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, National University of Singapore, Temasek Foundation
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Data-Driven Disease Surveillance
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