Age Differences in Opioid Overdose Risk Factors Among Black Men: A Brief Report

OBJECTIVE: Opioid overdose deaths continue to increase among Black Americans, despite decreases in deaths overall nationwide. Older Black men (beginning in their 50s) have a heightened risk, dying from opioid overdoses at a five-fold increase from 2015-2023. However, research identifying differences in risk factors for opioid overdose among older Black men compared to younger Black men is limited. METHOD: = 271) on the following overdose risk factors: opioid use, stimulant use, polydrug use, stimulant and opioid co-use, injection drug use, pain, and having a doctor deny pain medication. The sample includes Black men residing in Kentucky, a state with the fourth highest opioid overdose rates in the U.S. RESULTS: = .34 - .85; than men 50 and younger. CONCLUSIONS: Findings illustrate differential prevalence of overdose risk factors among Black men 51 and older compared to men 50 and younger. Opioid overdose prevention considerations are discussed, including assessing identified risk factors among older Black men.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs
Published
2026-09-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.15288/jsad.25-00073
Primary Topic
Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Age Differences in Opioid Overdose Risk Factors Among Black Men: A Brief Report

Paris Wheeler, Danelle Stevens-Watkins, Brittany Miller-Roenigk
Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs
Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
article

Age Differences in Opioid Overdose Risk Factors Among Black Men: A Brief Report

Paris Wheeler, Danelle Stevens-Watkins, Brittany Miller-Roenigk
article en

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Opioid overdose deaths continue to increase among Black Americans, despite decreases in deaths overall nationwide. Older Black men (beginning in their 50s) have a heightened risk, dying from opioid overdoses at a five-fold increase from 2015-2023. However, research identifying differences in risk factors for opioid overdose among older Black men compared to younger Black men is limited. METHOD: = 271) on the following overdose risk factors: opioid use, stimulant use, polydrug use, stimulant and opioid co-use, injection drug use, pain, and having a doctor deny pain medication. The sample includes Black men residing in Kentucky, a state with the fourth highest opioid overdose rates in the U.S. RESULTS: = .34 - .85; than men 50 and younger. CONCLUSIONS: Findings illustrate differential prevalence of overdose risk factors among Black men 51 and older compared to men 50 and younger. Opioid overdose prevention considerations are discussed, including assessing identified risk factors among older Black men.

Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs
Kentucky Department of Education (US), University of Kentucky (US), University of Cincinnati (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
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