Steady-state and transient comparative performance analysis of BLDC and PMSM generators for battery charging chains

This paper provides a comprehensive analytical approach based on steady state and transient analysis of turbine power system using either a brushless DC generator or permanent magnet generator with Sinusoidal Waves-Form. The added value of this study is the use of a steady-state analytical model enabling the design and optimization of the power chain manufacturing parameters, given that the use of the steady-state analytical modeling technique is highly compatible with high-dimensional stochastic optimization algorithms. For the same turbine and generator stator structures, the energy recovered from the turbine with permanent magnet generator with Sinusoidal Waves-Form is compensating by an increase of the generator angular speed, since the electromagnetic torque acting as a brake is greater in the case of the brushless DC generator. The global model of the power chain is implemented under the Matlab-Simulink simulation environment. This model is validated against the classic model of the wind turbine using the SimPowerSystem library of power component models integrated under the Matlab-Simulink simulation environment.

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Publication Details

Journal
Wind Engineering
Published
2026-09-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/0309524x261486589
Primary Topic
Wind Turbine Control Systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Steady-state and transient comparative performance analysis of BLDC and PMSM generators for battery charging chains

Souhir Tounsi
Wind Engineering
Wind Turbine Control Systems
article

Steady-state and transient comparative performance analysis of BLDC and PMSM generators for battery charging chains

Souhir Tounsi
article en

Abstract

This paper provides a comprehensive analytical approach based on steady state and transient analysis of turbine power system using either a brushless DC generator or permanent magnet generator with Sinusoidal Waves-Form. The added value of this study is the use of a steady-state analytical model enabling the design and optimization of the power chain manufacturing parameters, given that the use of the steady-state analytical modeling technique is highly compatible with high-dimensional stochastic optimization algorithms. For the same turbine and generator stator structures, the energy recovered from the turbine with permanent magnet generator with Sinusoidal Waves-Form is compensating by an increase of the generator angular speed, since the electromagnetic torque acting as a brake is greater in the case of the brushless DC generator. The global model of the power chain is implemented under the Matlab-Simulink simulation environment. This model is validated against the classic model of the wind turbine using the SimPowerSystem library of power component models integrated under the Matlab-Simulink simulation environment.

Wind Engineering
University of Sfax (TN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Wind Turbine Control Systems
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Steady-state and transient comparative performance analysis of BLDC and PMSM generators for battery charging chains — Souhir Tounsi · Wind Engineering (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS