Radical Sulfinamidation of Alkenes Enabled by a PCET–HAT Relay

Sulfinamides and related sulfur(VI) motifs are widely represented in bioactive molecules; however, their direct installation onto alkenes has traditionally relied on Lewis acid- or transition metal-mediated two-electron pathways, with more recent advances dominated by photoinduced single-electron processes. Here, we report a metal- and light-free radical sulfinamidation of alkenes that proceeds through a radical chain mechanism enabled by a proton-coupled electron transfer-hydrogen atom transfer (PCET-HAT) relay, initiated by trace amounts of oxygen. This transformation operates under operationally simple conditions, enabling rapid access to structurally diverse sulfinamides with broad substrate scope and excellent functional group tolerance. The synthetic utility of this strategy is demonstrated by the late-stage functionalization of complex natural products and drug molecules. Mechanistic investigations combining experimental studies and density functional theory calculations reveal a PCET-initiated radical chain process in which a HAT event relays reactivity to generate sulfinyl radicals, accounting for the high efficiency and selectivity of the reaction. This work establishes a mechanistically distinct platform for alkene sulfinamidation and highlights the potential of radical chain processes enabled by PCET-HAT relays in synthetic chemistry.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2026-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.2451961
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Radical Sulfinamidation of Alkenes Enabled by a PCET–HAT Relay

Liang‐Qiu Lu, Zhihan Zhang, Xin-Yi Zhang, Wen‐Jing Xiao et al.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Radical Photochemical Reactions
article

Radical Sulfinamidation of Alkenes Enabled by a PCET–HAT Relay

Liang‐Qiu Lu, Zhihan Zhang, Xin-Yi Zhang, Wen‐Jing Xiao, Yu‐Jie Li, Fen‐Ya Xiong, Jichao Huang
article en

Abstract

Sulfinamides and related sulfur(VI) motifs are widely represented in bioactive molecules; however, their direct installation onto alkenes has traditionally relied on Lewis acid- or transition metal-mediated two-electron pathways, with more recent advances dominated by photoinduced single-electron processes. Here, we report a metal- and light-free radical sulfinamidation of alkenes that proceeds through a radical chain mechanism enabled by a proton-coupled electron transfer-hydrogen atom transfer (PCET-HAT) relay, initiated by trace amounts of oxygen. This transformation operates under operationally simple conditions, enabling rapid access to structurally diverse sulfinamides with broad substrate scope and excellent functional group tolerance. The synthetic utility of this strategy is demonstrated by the late-stage functionalization of complex natural products and drug molecules. Mechanistic investigations combining experimental studies and density functional theory calculations reveal a PCET-initiated radical chain process in which a HAT event relays reactivity to generate sulfinyl radicals, accounting for the high efficiency and selectivity of the reaction. This work establishes a mechanistically distinct platform for alkene sulfinamidation and highlights the potential of radical chain processes enabled by PCET-HAT relays in synthetic chemistry.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Central China Normal University (CN), Henan Normal University (CN), Wuhan Institute of Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Central China Normal University, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.