Single-hydrophone bearing estimation for long-range underwater navigation

Beacon acoustic sources can aid long-range underwater navigation since using an inertial navigation system alone becomes inaccurate over long duration. Here, estimates of the relative position of a single hydrophone mounted on a small underwater platform are used only while recording a 2-min-long low-frequency (200-300 Hz) transmission from a beacon source located at depth ∼1100 m and ranges up to ∼148 km in the vicinity of two seamounts. Accounting for the hydrophone motion in the matched-filtering process during the source transmission allows to estimate the bearing of this single beacon source for navigation purposes despite environmental complexity.

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Publication Details

Journal
JASA Express Letters
Published
2026-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1121/10.0046290
Primary Topic
Underwater Acoustics Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Single-hydrophone bearing estimation for long-range underwater navigation

Laurent Grare, Luc Lenain, Karim G. Sabra, Matthew A. Dzieciuch et al.
JASA Express Letters
Underwater Acoustics Research
article

Single-hydrophone bearing estimation for long-range underwater navigation

Laurent Grare, Luc Lenain, Karim G. Sabra, Matthew A. Dzieciuch, Davis Rider
article en

Abstract

Beacon acoustic sources can aid long-range underwater navigation since using an inertial navigation system alone becomes inaccurate over long duration. Here, estimates of the relative position of a single hydrophone mounted on a small underwater platform are used only while recording a 2-min-long low-frequency (200-300 Hz) transmission from a beacon source located at depth ∼1100 m and ranges up to ∼148 km in the vicinity of two seamounts. Accounting for the hydrophone motion in the matched-filtering process during the source transmission allows to estimate the bearing of this single beacon source for navigation purposes despite environmental complexity.

JASA Express LettersVol. 6(9)
Georgia Institute of Technology (US), Scripps Institution of Oceanography (US), University of California San Diego (US)
Office of Naval Research
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Underwater Acoustics Research
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