Continued Fractions Unify Approximations, Identities, and Aperiodic Tilings — E8 Intelligence Research

FINDING: Continued fractions unify rational approximations (π ≈ 22/7), algebraic identities (Ramanujan's degree-4 polynomials), and aperiodic substitution tilings on cyclotomic fields, revealing a common structural backbone. | MATH: - π = [3; 7, 15, 1, 292, …] → 22/7 = [3; 7] (best rational with denominator ≤ 7); φ = [1; 1, 1, …] = (1+√5)/2 ≈ 1.618. - Ramanujan: two continued fractions satisfy same quartic polynomial — e.g., \(x^4 - 4x^3 + 2x^2 + 4x - 2 = 0\) (typical of such pairs), implying algebraic conjugates linked via continued fraction expansions. - CAST tilings: vertices in \(\mathbb{Z}[\zeta_{2n}]\) (2n-th cyclotomic field), inflation multipliers are algebraic integers; substitution matrices have Perron–Frobenius eigenvalues = inflation factors (often Pisot numbers). | CONNECTION: - φ = 1.618 and its inverse 0.618 arise as the simplest continued fraction [1;1,1,…] — the golden ratio is the *most irrational* number, directly tied to aperiodic order (Penrose tilings are CAST w Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22225397
Primary Topic
Quasicrystal Structures and Properties
Type
preprint
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Continued Fractions Unify Approximations, Identities, and Aperiodic Tilings — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Quasicrystal Structures and Properties
preprint

Continued Fractions Unify Approximations, Identities, and Aperiodic Tilings — E8 Intelligence Research

Andrew Stewart Caldin
preprint en

Abstract

FINDING: Continued fractions unify rational approximations (π ≈ 22/7), algebraic identities (Ramanujan's degree-4 polynomials), and aperiodic substitution tilings on cyclotomic fields, revealing a common structural backbone. | MATH: - π = [3; 7, 15, 1, 292, …] → 22/7 = [3; 7] (best rational with denominator ≤ 7); φ = [1; 1, 1, …] = (1+√5)/2 ≈ 1.618. - Ramanujan: two continued fractions satisfy same quartic polynomial — e.g., \(x^4 - 4x^3 + 2x^2 + 4x - 2 = 0\) (typical of such pairs), implying algebraic conjugates linked via continued fraction expansions. - CAST tilings: vertices in \(\mathbb{Z}[\zeta_{2n}]\) (2n-th cyclotomic field), inflation multipliers are algebraic integers; substitution matrices have Perron–Frobenius eigenvalues = inflation factors (often Pisot numbers). | CONNECTION: - φ = 1.618 and its inverse 0.618 arise as the simplest continued fraction [1;1,1,…] — the golden ratio is the *most irrational* number, directly tied to aperiodic order (Penrose tilings are CAST w Author: Andrew Stewart Caldin, Independent Researcher, UK. Part of the E8 Intelligence Research series. Platform: e8intelligence.com

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Decent work and economic growth
Quasicrystal Structures and Properties
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