How Leadership Anxiety Derails Transformation

Successful change initiatives are often aided by collective organizational anxiety as the need to address a burning platform rallies employees to the cause. But when leaders fail to manage both their own and others’ emotions and worries, that anxiety can trigger “defensive organizing,” in which the transformation initiative itself stalls as managers and employees engage in finger-pointing while the status quo persists. Research points to ways that leaders can do better.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
MIT Sloan Management Review
Published
2026-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.63383/bbbl1838
Primary Topic
Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

How Leadership Anxiety Derails Transformation

Declan Fitzsimons, Gianpiero Petriglieri, Jennifer Petriglieri
MIT Sloan Management Review
Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
article

How Leadership Anxiety Derails Transformation

Declan Fitzsimons, Gianpiero Petriglieri, Jennifer Petriglieri
article en

Abstract

Successful change initiatives are often aided by collective organizational anxiety as the need to address a burning platform rallies employees to the cause. But when leaders fail to manage both their own and others’ emotions and worries, that anxiety can trigger “defensive organizing,” in which the transformation initiative itself stalls as managers and employees engage in finger-pointing while the status quo persists. Research points to ways that leaders can do better.

MIT Sloan Management Review
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
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How Leadership Anxiety Derails Transformation — Declan Fitzsimons, Gianpiero Petriglieri, et al. · MIT Sloan Management Review (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS