Transformative Masked Ortho‐Quinone Chemistry: From Direct Guaiacol Activation to Lignin‐Based Adhesives

Guaiacol moieties (1-hydroxy-2-methoxy-benzenes) are among the most abundant structural motifs in renewable biophenolic feedstocks, representing a potential industrial-scale stream from softwood lignin through biorefinery valorization. Here, the transformative chemistry of masked ortho-quinones (MoQs) is introduced, yielding reactive guaiacol derivatives to enable thiol-guaiacol connectivity (TGC) polymers. Phenyliodine(III)diacetate (PIDA) oxidizes guaiacols to chemically pure MoQs within minutes at room temperature, generating activated triguaiacol monomers that undergo thiol-MoQ Michael-type polyaddition with multithiols. This bulk polymerization leads to TGC-adhesives, reaching professional performance lap-shear strengths up to 16.9 ± 0.9 MPa. The robust strategy is extended to directly activate technical lignin, generating curable multi-MoQ prepolymers which bond aluminum with lap-shear strengths of 9.1 ± 0.7 MPa, positioning MoQs as a sustainable platform chemistry to bridge from lignin to high-performance materials.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2026-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.5604332
Primary Topic
Lignin and Wood Chemistry
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Transformative Masked Ortho‐Quinone Chemistry: From Direct Guaiacol Activation to Lignin‐Based Adhesives

Jana Falkenhagen, Hans Boerner, Leon Gerndt, Keven Walter et al.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Lignin and Wood Chemistry
article

Transformative Masked Ortho‐Quinone Chemistry: From Direct Guaiacol Activation to Lignin‐Based Adhesives

Jana Falkenhagen, Hans Boerner, Leon Gerndt, Keven Walter, Dominik P. Hoch, Xinyang Peng, Hamy Nguyen, Oliver Sipura
article en

Abstract

Guaiacol moieties (1-hydroxy-2-methoxy-benzenes) are among the most abundant structural motifs in renewable biophenolic feedstocks, representing a potential industrial-scale stream from softwood lignin through biorefinery valorization. Here, the transformative chemistry of masked ortho-quinones (MoQs) is introduced, yielding reactive guaiacol derivatives to enable thiol-guaiacol connectivity (TGC) polymers. Phenyliodine(III)diacetate (PIDA) oxidizes guaiacols to chemically pure MoQs within minutes at room temperature, generating activated triguaiacol monomers that undergo thiol-MoQ Michael-type polyaddition with multithiols. This bulk polymerization leads to TGC-adhesives, reaching professional performance lap-shear strengths up to 16.9 ± 0.9 MPa. The robust strategy is extended to directly activate technical lignin, generating curable multi-MoQ prepolymers which bond aluminum with lap-shear strengths of 9.1 ± 0.7 MPa, positioning MoQs as a sustainable platform chemistry to bridge from lignin to high-performance materials.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Federal Institute For Materials Research and Testing (DE), Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (DE)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
Industry, innovation and infrastructure, Responsible consumption and production
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Lignin and Wood Chemistry
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