Gravitational Wave Communication via Correlated Photon Tunneling Events in Optical Fiber Ring Resonators Arising from Hyperentangled Photon Pairs

A laboratory Hertz-like gravitational wave communication system (“gravity radio”) is proposed using coherent optical-stress sources in high-Q optical fiber ring-resonator arrays. Hyperentangled photon pairs and coincident tunneling events provide timing, phase, and correlations, while the gravitational source is the local, conserved field-plus-medium stress-energy tensor generated by phase-locked coherent optical fields. Because the electromagnetic stress tensor is quadratic in the fields, the source can contain both sum-frequency and difference-frequency components. The latter is emphasized because it relaxes the localization, phase-stability, and receiver-transduction requirements. The directed coherent transverse-traceless stress amplitude and receiver equivalent strain noise are derived for a meter-scale transfer test.

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Publication Details

Journal
AppliedPhys
Published
2026-09-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/appliedphys2030009
Primary Topic
Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Gravitational Wave Communication via Correlated Photon Tunneling Events in Optical Fiber Ring Resonators Arising from Hyperentangled Photon Pairs

R. Y. Chiao, Nader Inan, Jay Sharping
AppliedPhys
Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors
article

Gravitational Wave Communication via Correlated Photon Tunneling Events in Optical Fiber Ring Resonators Arising from Hyperentangled Photon Pairs

R. Y. Chiao, Nader Inan, Jay Sharping
article en

Abstract

A laboratory Hertz-like gravitational wave communication system (“gravity radio”) is proposed using coherent optical-stress sources in high-Q optical fiber ring-resonator arrays. Hyperentangled photon pairs and coincident tunneling events provide timing, phase, and correlations, while the gravitational source is the local, conserved field-plus-medium stress-energy tensor generated by phase-locked coherent optical fields. Because the electromagnetic stress tensor is quadratic in the fields, the source can contain both sum-frequency and difference-frequency components. The latter is emphasized because it relaxes the localization, phase-stability, and receiver-transduction requirements. The directed coherent transverse-traceless stress amplitude and receiver equivalent strain noise are derived for a meter-scale transfer test.

AppliedPhysVol. 2(3)
University of California, Merced (US), California State University, Fresno (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors
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