Microscopic theory of drag in a Bose condensate interacting with a moving reservoir
We derive a microscopic theory of drag for a Bose-Einstein condensate interacting with a moving reservoir. Starting from interactions between a condensate and a drifting fermionic bath, we integrate out the bath degrees of freedom within the Born--Markov approximation to obtain an effective Gross--Pitaevskii equation with a drag potential. From this potential we derive an effective drag force and obtain a closed expression for the drag coefficient, determined by the reservoir density fluctuations and the condensate density profile. As an application, we simulate the drag for an exciton--polariton condensate interacting with a drifting electron gas.
Authors
- Hassan Alnatah (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6853-7712)
- Ashton S. Bradley (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3027-3195)
- Shouvik Mukherjee (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0217-0743)
- David W. Snoke (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8207-6524)
- Qi Yao
- Shuang Liang
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. B./Physical review. B
- Published
- 2026-10-14
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/lhzw-fyss
- Primary Topic
- Strong Light-Matter Interactions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Science Foundation
- University of Pittsburgh
- Division of Materials Research