Charge transport, not interaction range, bounds the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis twist cost
Geometric interaction range can overestimate the energy cost of a Lieb-Schultz-Mattis twist. We prove that, under the stated assumptions, every sufficiently large admitted periodic ring with L>3R has an explicit O(1/L) upper bound on its full spectral gap. The bound is governed by a decomposition-independent seminorm measuring the charge transport performed by an interaction, rather than by its geometric span alone. We derive finite-angle and wrapped-polarization formulations, evaluate the transport quantity exactly for the XY chain, and obtain direction-resolved bounds for periodic cells, cylinders, ladders, and long-range dipolar tails. The results provide a unified quantitative framework for charge transport in long-range Lieb-Schultz-Mattis constructions.
Authors
- Zhiyuan Yao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7601-8704)
- Jinbo Wang
- Qihang Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2504-8756)
- Kun Chen
Institutions
- Peking University (CN)
- Institute of Theoretical Physics (CN)
- Lanzhou University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2026-08-28
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22140090
- Primary Topic
- Topological Materials and Phenomena
- Type
- preprint
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Chinese Academy of Sciences