A New Edition and Translation of 1 Enoch 22: A Synoptic Approach

In the practice of editing and translating 1 Enoch, there are usually two ways of dealing with the textual evidence. Some translations represent an eclectic hybrid text, which is based on all textual witnesses, but historically never existed. In other cases, the translation is based on one textual witness because this either comes close to the postulated final text or offers a complete and text-critically trustworthy text. Both ways, however, are inadequate from a historical perspective because each fails to acknowledge the entire textual evidence. Therefore, I argue for a synoptic approach, which I will illustrate and explain using the example of a new synoptic edition and translation of 1 Enoch 22. This is the second part of a two-part publication where I present the new edition and synoptic translation of 1 Enoch 22.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha
Published
2026-08-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/09518207261456779
Primary Topic
Biblical Studies and Interpretation
Type
article
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article

A New Edition and Translation of 1 Enoch 22: A Synoptic Approach

Mirjam Judith Bokhorst
Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha
Biblical Studies and Interpretation
article

A New Edition and Translation of 1 Enoch 22: A Synoptic Approach

Mirjam Judith Bokhorst
article en

Abstract

In the practice of editing and translating 1 Enoch, there are usually two ways of dealing with the textual evidence. Some translations represent an eclectic hybrid text, which is based on all textual witnesses, but historically never existed. In other cases, the translation is based on one textual witness because this either comes close to the postulated final text or offers a complete and text-critically trustworthy text. Both ways, however, are inadequate from a historical perspective because each fails to acknowledge the entire textual evidence. Therefore, I argue for a synoptic approach, which I will illustrate and explain using the example of a new synoptic edition and translation of 1 Enoch 22. This is the second part of a two-part publication where I present the new edition and synoptic translation of 1 Enoch 22.

Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha
Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Biblical Studies and Interpretation
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A New Edition and Translation of 1 Enoch 22: A Synoptic Approach — Mirjam Judith Bokhorst · Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS