Fast Generation of Feasible Unit Commitment Schedules Based on Standardized Net-Load Trajectory Similarity and Historical Schedule Transfer

High penetration of wind and photovoltaic generation reshapes power system net-load profiles and increases the computational burden of repeatedly solving security-constrained unit commitment problems under multiple renewable scenarios. This paper proposes a fast schedule generation method based on historical schedule transfer. A library is constructed by pairing feasible unit commitment schedules with their corresponding 24 h net-load trajectories. For a target day, hour-wise, standardized net-load trajectories are compared using Euclidean distance, and the Top-K most similar historical schedules are selected as candidates. Each candidate is verified under the target-day operating conditions. When no candidate satisfies the feasibility or economic requirements, a limited-perturbation model is applied to repair the retrieved schedule with minimal changes in unit statuses. Case studies show that the proposed method effectively transfers historical commitment patterns, maintains operational feasibility and near-optimal economic performance, and reduces the computational effort required for unit commitment schedule generation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Processes
Published
2026-08-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/pr14172760
Primary Topic
Electric Power System Optimization
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Fast Generation of Feasible Unit Commitment Schedules Based on Standardized Net-Load Trajectory Similarity and Historical Schedule Transfer

Yikui Liu, Congkai Huang, Yunyang Xu, Xinwei Sun et al.
Processes
Electric Power System Optimization
article

Fast Generation of Feasible Unit Commitment Schedules Based on Standardized Net-Load Trajectory Similarity and Historical Schedule Transfer

Yikui Liu, Congkai Huang, Yunyang Xu, Xinwei Sun, Bo Zhou
article en

Abstract

High penetration of wind and photovoltaic generation reshapes power system net-load profiles and increases the computational burden of repeatedly solving security-constrained unit commitment problems under multiple renewable scenarios. This paper proposes a fast schedule generation method based on historical schedule transfer. A library is constructed by pairing feasible unit commitment schedules with their corresponding 24 h net-load trajectories. For a target day, hour-wise, standardized net-load trajectories are compared using Euclidean distance, and the Top-K most similar historical schedules are selected as candidates. Each candidate is verified under the target-day operating conditions. When no candidate satisfies the feasibility or economic requirements, a limited-perturbation model is applied to repair the retrieved schedule with minimal changes in unit statuses. Case studies show that the proposed method effectively transfers historical commitment patterns, maintains operational feasibility and near-optimal economic performance, and reduces the computational effort required for unit commitment schedule generation.

ProcessesVol. 14(17)
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (CN), Sichuan University (CN), Chengdu University (CN), Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Electric Power System Optimization
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Fast Generation of Feasible Unit Commitment Schedules Based on Standardized Net-Load Trajectory Similarity and Historical Schedule Transfer — Yikui Liu, Congkai Huang, et al. · Processes (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS