“Am I a candidate for magic mushrooms?” A mystery shopper study of Oregon psilocybin service centers

Abstract Introduction Oregon is the first US state to permit supervised psilocybin services through a nonmedical, wellness-based model. We examined what prospective clients with psychiatric histories encounter when contacting service centers, including how staff communicate about safety, eligibility, and cost. Methods We conducted a mystery shopper study of 26 licensed service centers in Oregon (7/2025-9/2025), 4 of which closed before calls began, leaving 22 in the sample. We reviewed websites and conducted two waves of scripted phone calls portraying adults with depression. Website and call data were combined at the center level, counting an item as disclosed if it appeared online or during a call. Themes from call field notes were contextualized through structured debriefing interviews with service center staff. Results Callers reached 15/22 centers, none of which permitted unsupervised consumption or immediate dosing without psychiatric assessment. Staff asked detailed questions about psychiatric comorbidities, addressing information gaps from websites, and none recommended discontinuing antidepressants. The median cost was $1,900. Debriefing interviews described financial strain, with viability constrained by licensing fees and potential misalignment with cannabis-derived business models. Conclusion Oregon’s regulated model appears more clinically cautious than skeptics anticipated, while facing high costs for clients and service center staff that limit scalability.

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Publication Details

Journal
Health Affairs Scholar
Published
2026-08-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/haschl/qxag231
Primary Topic
Psychedelics and Drug Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

“Am I a candidate for magic mushrooms?” A mystery shopper study of Oregon psilocybin service centers

Danielle R. Adams, Ruth Ling, Lijun Gong, Richard A. Grucza et al.
Health Affairs Scholar
Psychedelics and Drug Studies
article

“Am I a candidate for magic mushrooms?” A mystery shopper study of Oregon psilocybin service centers

Danielle R. Adams, Ruth Ling, Lijun Gong, Richard A. Grucza, Leopoldo J. Cabassa, Kevin Y. Xu, Jacob T. Borodovsky, Joshua S. Siegel, Ginger E. Nicol, Jacob T. Steinle, Suraj Shankar, Morgan Hartman
article en

Abstract

Abstract Introduction Oregon is the first US state to permit supervised psilocybin services through a nonmedical, wellness-based model. We examined what prospective clients with psychiatric histories encounter when contacting service centers, including how staff communicate about safety, eligibility, and cost. Methods We conducted a mystery shopper study of 26 licensed service centers in Oregon (7/2025-9/2025), 4 of which closed before calls began, leaving 22 in the sample. We reviewed websites and conducted two waves of scripted phone calls portraying adults with depression. Website and call data were combined at the center level, counting an item as disclosed if it appeared online or during a call. Themes from call field notes were contextualized through structured debriefing interviews with service center staff. Results Callers reached 15/22 centers, none of which permitted unsupervised consumption or immediate dosing without psychiatric assessment. Staff asked detailed questions about psychiatric comorbidities, addressing information gaps from websites, and none recommended discontinuing antidepressants. The median cost was $1,900. Debriefing interviews described financial strain, with viability constrained by licensing fees and potential misalignment with cannabis-derived business models. Conclusion Oregon’s regulated model appears more clinically cautious than skeptics anticipated, while facing high costs for clients and service center staff that limit scalability.

Health Affairs Scholar
Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research (US), Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice (US), George Washington University (US), Washington University in St. Louis (US), University of Missouri Health System (US), Massachusetts General Hospital (US), Center for Advancing Health (US), Saint Louis University (US), New York University (US), Columbia College - Missouri (US), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Psychedelics and Drug Studies
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