After Highly Radiogenic Lead: The Flow of Late Yinxu Lead During the Dynastic Transition of Shang–Zhou China

ABSTRACT The incorporation of lead into copper‐based alloys constitutes a significant technological innovation in early dynastic China. The circulation of distinct lead types provides crucial insights into the nature of inter‐regional communication networks during this period. Through lead isotopic analysis, we propose a major type of lead utilized during the Shang–Zhou transition periods, which has been recovered both from Yinxu in ingot form and from a distant site of Zhengxiaozhuang as pure lead objects. Mapping its geographic distribution reveals that potential connections between the Central Plains and the Yangtze River region were more pronounced along the western flank of the Dabie Mountains compared with the eastern routes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Archaeometry
Published
2026-08-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/arcm.70207
Primary Topic
Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

After Highly Radiogenic Lead: The Flow of Late Yinxu Lead During the Dynastic Transition of Shang–Zhou China

Fang Huang, Ruiliang Liu, Haiyan Huang, Anchuan Fan et al.
Archaeometry
Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
article

After Highly Radiogenic Lead: The Flow of Late Yinxu Lead During the Dynastic Transition of Shang–Zhou China

Fang Huang, Ruiliang Liu, Haiyan Huang, Anchuan Fan, A. Mark Pollard, Jiansheng Liu, Zhengyao Jin, Zhe Luo, Yuling He
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT The incorporation of lead into copper‐based alloys constitutes a significant technological innovation in early dynastic China. The circulation of distinct lead types provides crucial insights into the nature of inter‐regional communication networks during this period. Through lead isotopic analysis, we propose a major type of lead utilized during the Shang–Zhou transition periods, which has been recovered both from Yinxu in ingot form and from a distant site of Zhengxiaozhuang as pure lead objects. Mapping its geographic distribution reveals that potential connections between the Central Plains and the Yangtze River region were more pronounced along the western flank of the Dabie Mountains compared with the eastern routes.

Archaeometry
Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CN), University of Science and Technology of China (CN), British Museum (GB), Fuyang Normal University (CN), Hunan Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (CN), Fuyang Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital (CN), Oxford Archaeology (GB)
China Scholarship Council, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
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After Highly Radiogenic Lead: The Flow of Late Yinxu Lead During the Dynastic Transition of Shang–Zhou China — Fang Huang, Ruiliang Liu, et al. · Archaeometry (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS